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Risk Reduction - Foamed Bitumen Foaming Agent
AustStab Awards of Excellence 2014 Risk Reduction - Foamed Bitumen Foaming Agent Stabilised Pavements of Australia Pty Ltd Category 1 – Work Health and Safety Sponsored by
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Foamed Bitumen Stabilisation
Foaming agent must be added to enhance the bitumen foaming properties Current foaming agent is dangerous good and hazardous substance Hazard Identification SPA identified that a substantial number of risks could be reduced in the workplace through substitution of existing foaming agent
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Development of Alternate Foaming Agent
Identification of product standards Existing material properties/composition Handling and application Laboratory trial program Field trial program
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Laboratory Results No Additive Current Interfoam
Bitumen Temperature (⁰C) 180 Water Added (% of Bitumen) 2.51 2.65 Expansion Ratio (ratio of maximum foamed volume to original volume) 8 10 14 Half-life (seconds) 10.7 15.7 60 Standards require a minimum expansion ratio of 10 and half-life of 20 seconds
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RMS Port Macquarie Field Trial
Average Results for One Bitumen Run Using Interfoam Bitumen Temperature (⁰C) 184 Water Added (% of Bitumen) 2.6 Expansion Ratio (ratio of maximum foamed volume to original volume) 11.2 Half-life (seconds) 19.6
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Product Hazard Comparison
Current Product Interfoam Dangerous Good Hazardous Good Strong odour – inhalation of product will result in severe headaches and nausea Minor odour – has not caused headaches or nausea from any SPA trials 35⁰C flashpoint 61⁰C flashpoint – less flammable product Highly aquatic toxicity Lower aquatic toxicity
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