1. Biology Core
9. Differentiate between the previous five-kingdom and current six-kingdom classification
systems.
Objective B.9.5: Differentiate among the major characteristics of the six kingdoms.
Additional content to be taught:
Identifying ways in which organisms from the Monera, Protista, and Fungi kingdoms are beneficial and harmful
Examples: beneficial—decomposers,
harmful—diseases
• Writing scientific names accurately by using binomial nomenclature
11. Classify animals according to type of skeletal structure, method of fertilization and reproduction, body symmetry, body coverings, and locomotion.
Examples: reproduction—sexual, asexual;
locomotion—cilia, flagella, pseudopodia
Objective B.11.2: List types of body coverings and locomotion found in animals.
Objective B.11.5: Describe the types of reproduction as asexual or sexual..

2. Protists

3. Six-Kingdom System Animalia Plantae Fungi Protista Archaebacteria
Eubacteria

4. Protist... For your foldable
1. Fold your paper in half -hamburger fold-then in half again....to make a booklet
2. On the front... Write as shown on the next page:
Protist...
the Outcast! 4

5. Protists
The Outcasts

6. Open the foldable so 2 sides show
Copy the information on the next slide on these two sides 6

7. Protists Animal-like Plant-like Two Subcategories: All Eukaryotic
All live in moist environments
Two Subcategories:
Some unicellular
Others multicellular
Animal-like
Some heterotrophs
Others autotrophs
Plant-like
Most one celled
microscopic
Others 300 feet long!

8. Animal-like Protists Subdivided: Mode of Locomotion Pseudopodia Cilia
Protozoans
Animal-like Protists
All unicellular
All heterotrophic
Subdivided: Mode of Locomotion
Pseudopodia
Cilia
Flagella

9. Open foldable all the way so 4 boxes show
The top two boxes will show animal like protist (protozoans).... amoeba and paramecium
The bottom two boxes will show plant like protist.... euglena and volvox
Draw the simplified pictures on the chart paper and label the parts then copy the info on the next slides 9

10. Animal-like Protists Amoeba
They move by extending a part of their body forward, and pulling the rest of its body behind it
Pseudopodia – finger-like projections that extend outward
- Also used to trap food
Amoeba
Text

11. Animal-like Protists with Cilia Paramecium
They move by beating tiny hair-like structures called cilia
The cilia act as tiny oars that allow the protist to move through its watery environment.
They also push food into the mouth area called the
“oral groove”
Paramecium
with Cilia

12. Other Animal-like Protists
with Flagella
They move by beating their long whip-like structures called flagella.
May have one or more flagella
Some are parasitic and cause diseases
Giardia
Tsetse Fly
Diarrhea
Trypanosoma
African Sleeping Sickness

13. Another Disease-causing Protozoan...
Female Anopheles mosquito
Plasmodium falciparum
Malaria

14. Plant-like Protists Four basic groups: Euglenoids Dinoflagellates
All autotrophic
Plant-like Protists
Produce oxygen
Form the base of aquatic food chains
Four basic groups:
Can be unicellular, multicellular, or live in colonies
Euglenoids
Dinoflagellates
Diatoms
Algae

15. Euglena M Photosynthetic Unicellular Moves by Flagellum
ext
Unicellular
Moves by Flagellum
Eyespot detects light
so it can do photosynthesisext 12

16. Volvox Plant-like Protists
Mostly unicellular, but form colonies with cells living together
Each individual cell has 2 tiny flagella that make the colony roll
Volvox
Green Algae
Volvox
Daughter colonies will be released

17. Protist Quiz

18. 1. What is the name of this organism to the left?
2. What is this structure called?
3. Describe how this organism moves (locomotion).
4. Identify this organism to the right.
5. What are the structures located around its body called?
6. Describe this organisms mode of locomotion.

19. Giardia These three organisms can be harmful to humans. Plasmodium
7. What are these structures called?
Giardia
8. Describe this organism’s mode of locomotion.
These three organisms can be harmful to humans.
9. Which protist causes malaria?
Plasmodium
Trypanosoma
10. Which protist often causes diarrhea?
11. Which protist causes African Sleeping Sickness?

20. Bonus!
Name the insects that carry and transmit these disease-causing protists. A. B.

21. The End