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Belle results relevant to LHC Pheno-07 May 8, 2007 Madison Wisc. S.L. Olsen U of Hawai’i
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CKM Global Fit (Sep.2006) CKM is “correct” at tree level
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B0B0 B0B0 B0B0 V cb V tb V* V tb J/ KSKS KSKS sin2 1 from B f CP + B B f CP interf. V* 2 td Sanda, Bigi & Carter:
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Next step: use b s penguins Example: no KM phase SM: sin2 1 = sin2 1 from B J/ K S (b c c s) unless there are other, non-SM particles in the loop eff V td + 11 B B, ’, 11 _ * *
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SMNP? i.e. > 0.1 for M NP accessible @ LHC ~ ~s ~ x b g ~ t
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2006: 1 with b s Penguins Smaller than b ccs in all of 9 modes Smaller than b ccs in all of 9 modes Theory tends to predict positive shifts (originating from phase in Vts) Naïve average of all b s modes sin2 eff = 0.52 ± 0.05 2.6 deviation between penguin and tree (b s) (b c) Naïve average of all b s modes sin2 eff = 0.52 ± 0.05 2.6 deviation between penguin and tree (b s) (b c)
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History of sin2 1 sin2 1 from b ccs decays (2007) 20022003200420052006 2.6 3.1 3.9 2.8 2.6 0.15 eff sin2 1 (b qqs decays) (Belle&BaBar average)
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~s ~ x How to make small? Tune the squark mixing terms is there enough freedom to do this? Make the squark masses degenerate invoke a GIM-like mechanism Make the SUSY mass scale very high (~few TeV) not much fun for LHC experimenters b g ~
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B B Decays w/ “Missing E(>1 )” B decay constant Lattice QCD SM : BSM : sensitive to New Physics from H
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B (nearly invisible decays) N= 680k eff.= 0.29% purity = 57% N= 680k eff.= 0.29% purity = 57% Charged B Tag-side: Full reconstruction 449M BB Υ(4S) e (8GeV) e+(3.5GeV) B B signal 4-momentum determined B meson beam ! 4-momentum determined B meson beam !
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Missing momentum Missing momentum B candidate event
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B results Belle Hadronic tag e eff D l tag e First evidence, 3.5 No clear signal Belle BaBar PRL97, 251802 (2006).hep-ex/0608019
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We measure Branching fraction Product of B meson decay constant ƒ B and CKM element |V ub | Compare with Babar preliminary
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Constraints on H mass r H =1.13 0.51 Use known f B and |V ub | Ratio to the SM BF. excluded
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BXsBXs W +, H +
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Nakao
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NNLO calculation (298 26) x 10 -6 M. Misiak et al, hep- ph/0609232, PRL 98,022002(2007) Theory News NNLO theory
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Error on BF Central value of BF 95% CL lower limit on H + mass from exp and NNLO M. Misiak et al, hep-ph/0609232, PRL 98,022002 (2007) BaBar/Belle/CLEO avg M(H + )>295 GeV 300 GeV
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BB BXsBXs 350- Look here or here
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Validate the E ECL simulation using double-tagged events (with on the signal side) Signal reconstruction (purity ~ 90%) Extra Calorimeter Energy MC: B + B – : 494 ± 18 B 0 B 0 : 8 ± 2 Combined: 502 ±18 Data: 458 _
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