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Computer Aided Architectural Design www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bauke de Vries www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bauke de Vries
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl History of CAAD Ivan Sutherland Tektronix IBM-PC + CGA Autocad v. 1.0 Autodesk: Autocad, Revit, 3DS VIZ Other CAAD packages
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Ivan Sutherland (1963) Sutherland went to Massachusetts Institute of Technology were he developed his thesis, "Sketchpad: A Man- machine Graphical Communications System.", the first Graphical User Interface.
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Tektronix (1972) The thumbwheels on the right side of the keyboard for moving the crosshair cursor. Connected to mainframe Vector graphics
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl IBM-PC + CGA (1981) Intel 8086 Hard disk Computer Graphics Accelerator (CGA) card Raster (bitmap) graphics
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Autocad v. 1.2 (1983)
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Autodesk Autocad 2007 Autocad ADT Revit 3DS VIZ 3DS Max
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Other CAAD packages Archicad FormZ Microstation Rhino SketchUp Etc.
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Architect - CAD Le Corbusier
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl From Drawing to Designing 1981 – 2000 2000 - ? ? - ? Line drawing 3D Modelling Designing
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl CAAD archives Cumincad: cumincad.scix.net CAADRIA conference proceedings eCAADe, ACADIA, CAADFutures Many architectural (picture) books Few books on CA(A)D
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl CAAD Architects Frank. O. Gehry Kas Oosterhuis Peter Eisenman Greg Lynn
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl CAAD topics Product modelling VR Interfaces Simulations Sketch recognition Generative Design Design Methods
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Product Modelling ENTITY IfcDoor; ENTITY IfcRoot; GlobalId:IfcGloballyUniqueId; OwnerHistory:IfcOwnerHistory; Name :OPTIONAL IfcLabel; Description :OPTIONAL IfcText; ENTITY IfcObjectDefinition; INVERSE HasAssignments : SET OF IfcRelAssigns FOR RelatedObjects; IsDecomposedBy : SET OF IfcRelDecomposes FOR RelatingObject; Decomposes :SET [0:1] OF IfcRelDecomposes FOR RelatedObjects; HasAssociations:SET OF IfcRelAssociates FOR RelatedObjects; ENTITY IfcObject; ObjectType :OPTIONAL IfcLabel; INVERSE IsDefinedBy :SET OF IfcRelDefines FOR RelatedObjects; ENTITY IfcProduct; ObjectPlacement:OPTIONAL IfcObjectPlacement; Representation :OPTIONAL IfcProductRepresentation; INVERSE ReferencedBy: SETOFIfcRelAssignsToProduct FOR RelatingProduct; ENTITY IfcElement;
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Virtual Reality
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Interfaces
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Simulations
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Sketch Recognition
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Generative Design
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Design Methods
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl CAAD Education 3D Modelling Generation of 2D drawing from 3D model Presentation techniques 3D model input for Engineering applications (FEM, CFD) CAD scripting Complex shapes (BLOB architecture) Developping CAAD systems Collaborative Design (Virtual studios) Rapid prototyping (Laser cutter, 3D plotter)
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl CAAD at TU/e 1.University/faculty (TU/e web) 2.Ba-programme (DDSS web) 3.MSc-programme (DDSS web) 4.Graduation projects –M. Klein (DDSS web) –E. Vanderfeesten (PP)
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Eindhoven University of Technology Founded by Philips in 1946 Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning Every student own a laptop with pre- installed application software (since 1998)
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Ba-Ma programme Each year 15 ECTS courses 15 ECTS projects
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bachelor Courses 3Computer Aided Design1 3Design and Presentation with ICT2 3Urban and Architectural Design with CAD3 3Urban Planning1 4Urban Plans2 3Research Methodology2 2Geographical Information Systems3 2Landscape Planning & Design3 2Transportation Engineering3 3Image1 7Generative Design (project)3
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl MSc courses 3SAR Design with CAD4,5 4Information Technology in Design and Construction4,5 3Models for Land Use Planning4,5 3Collaborative Design4,5 3Evaluation and Decision 3Animation and Rendering4,5 3Decision Support Systems for Design and Planning4,5 3Free Form Design4,5
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Graduation projects IFC Compatible Agent based egress Simulation (Martin Klein) Confection for the masses in a parametric design of a modular favela structure (Eric Vanderfeesten)
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Future of CAAD A long way to go New architects promote CAAD Engineering and Product services for CAAD From All-inclusive designer to Concept designer Need for Modelling expertise
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www.ddss.arch.tue.nl 谢谢 !
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