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Critical fluctuations of an attractive Bose gas in a double well potential (no molecules here) Marek Trippenbach, with B. Malomed, P. Ziń, J. Chwedeńczuk, B. Oleś, K. Sacha, Ngien Viet Hung, M. Matuszewski, J. Gocałek EUROQUAM SATELLITE MEETING ON COLD AND ULTRACOLD MOLECULES
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Plan Introducing CIGMA and BEC collisions BEC in double well Effects of higher dimensions Instability during collisions
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Elastic collisions
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BEC collision – the experiment A. Perrin et al. PRL 99, 150405 (2007) 2-nd order corelation
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Theoretical model for collision Hamiltonian Bogoliubov approximation Condensate wave-function
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Spontaneous versus Stimulated P. Ziń et al., Phys. Rev Lett. 94, 200401 (2005) J. Chwedeńczuk et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 170404 (2006) P. Ziń, J. Chwedeńczuk and M. Trippenbach, Phys. Rev. A 73, 033602 (2006)
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Equations of motion the condensate: Gross-Pitaevskii Equation field of scattered atoms: time-dependent Bogoliubov approximation small 1st order perturbation theory
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Theory versus experiment Close momenta opposite momenta
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BEC in 1D double well by Markus Oberhaler
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Experiment: Double well structure Markus Oberthaler, 2005
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Oberthaler data
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Why are we surprized: linear case
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Linear case: tunneling only
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Mean Field Approach
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Energy diagram
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Phase Space Dynamics
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Dynamics
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Two body interactions: Hamiltonian Introducing interactions Noninteracting particles … Localized states
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Schrodinger Equation … and approximation
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Continuum approximation Effective one dimensional equation
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Effective potential
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Fluctuations … can be done even in the repulsive case, if multicomponent
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Wigner Function
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BEC in double well effects of higher dimensions
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Two channel potential
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Hysteresis
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Two channel solitons
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Gap solitons
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Two channel potential + lattice
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Two channel potentail + lattice
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Experimental Proposal: Hysteresis Wieslaw Krolikowski Pawel Zin Jan Chwedenczuk
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Experimental Proposal: Collisions Nguen Viet Hung Pawel Zin Czesław Radzewicz
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