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Computational Analysis of Transcript Identification Using GenBank Slides by Terry Clark
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Differentiation of hematopoietic cells
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Genome-wide gene expression
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SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)
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Jes Stollberg et al. Genome Res. 2000; 10: 1241-1248 Figure 1 Schematic illustration of the SAGE process
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SAGE & GLGI Overview
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What is the chance of duplicate tags? We can assume we are drawing randomly from the set of all 4-letters sequences of the given tag length This is the same problem as having unique overlaps in the contig matching problem for shotgun sequencing
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Random Model
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Random model does not reflect biological process Genes evolve by duplication as well as point mutation Many motifs are repeated Function widgets at work? Result is a strong bias in observed biological sequences, not a uniform distribution as the simple model hopes. Here are some numbers ….
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SAGE tags match to many genes (Tags from Hashimoto S, et al. Blood 94:837, 1999)
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Tag Frequency Groups for 10-base Tag Set Containing 878,938 Tags for UniGene Human
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Unique Tags among 878,938 EST Derived Tags
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Unique Tags among 32,851 Gene Derived Tags
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Converting tag into longer 3’ sequence
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Generation of Longer 3'cDNA for Gene Identification (GLGI)
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UniGene Human 3’ Part Length Distribution
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Myeloid Tag Matches with UniGene Human SAGE Tag Reference Database
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SAGE Tag Processing with GIST
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k-mer tree
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GIST Performance with Improved IO
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Conspirators Sanggyu Lee Janet D. Rowley San Ming Wang Terry Clark Andrew Huntwork Josef Jurek L. Ridgway Scott
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