Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

SOURCES PUITS CO 2 Global Budget (GtC yr -1 ) (1 GtC = 10 15 gC)

Published by Modified over 9 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "SOURCES PUITS CO 2 Global Budget (GtC yr -1 ) (1 GtC = 10 15 gC)"— Presentation transcript:

1 SOURCES PUITS CO 2 Global Budget (GtC yr -1 ) (1 GtC = 10 15 gC)

2 CO 2 emissions (1E 3 tC/yr) Europe USA Germany France China Japan India Anthropogenic CO 2 emissions 6.3 GtC yr -1 in 1990's 200.000 400.000 600.000 800.000 1.000.000 1.200.000 1.400.000 1.600.000 18001850190019502000 0

3 Anthropogenic Greenhouse Gases Emissions (district scale) CO 2 (Fossil fuel emissions) CH 4 N2ON2ON2ON2O Garg et al., 2001 Fossil Fuel133 Tg C CDIAC Biofuel167 Tg C Yevich et Logan, In press

4 How can we estimate CO 2 fluxes ? Ill-posed problem Error amplification DOWNSCALING Inverse modeling of atmospheric transport UPSCALING Extrapolation Strong heterogeneity Forest inventories - local (1ha) Flux towers (1-10 km 2 ) Direct models - biospheric - Oceanic (1-5000 km 2 ) Ocean studies Extrapolated  pCO 2 measurements Regional scale 10 5 - 10 6 km 2 Atmospheric tracer

5 Inverse mode CO 2 net fluxes a priori estimation x b ; var/cov P Atmospheric transport H Atmos. Conc. simulated y model Observations y o ; var/cov R Atmospheric transport model Forward mode Sc -   (  C V ) = (  C)  tt

6 Mt Abu Hanle

Download ppt "SOURCES PUITS CO 2 Global Budget (GtC yr -1 ) (1 GtC = 10 15 gC)"

Similar presentations

An example of a large-scale interdisciplinary carbon problem Multidecadal climate variability Atmospheric evidence Ocean source? (upwelling, biological.

An example of a large-scale interdisciplinary carbon problem Multidecadal climate variability Atmospheric evidence Ocean source? (upwelling, biological.
Emissions in GEMS Data on emissions are needed for the 4 sub-systems GHG, GRG, AER and RAQ GEMS Project has dedicated tasks for emissions and surface fluxes.

Emissions in GEMS Data on emissions are needed for the 4 sub-systems GHG, GRG, AER and RAQ GEMS Project has dedicated tasks for emissions and surface fluxes.
Some questions in current climate and CO 2 studies.

Some questions in current climate and CO 2 studies.
Oceanic sources and sinks for atmospheric CO 2 Nicolas Gruber (1), S.E Mikaloff-Fletcher (1), A.Jacobson (2), M. Gloor (2), J. L. Sarmiento (2), T. Takahashi.

Oceanic sources and sinks for atmospheric CO 2 Nicolas Gruber (1), S.E Mikaloff-Fletcher (1), A.Jacobson (2), M. Gloor (2), J. L. Sarmiento (2), T. Takahashi.
Global trends in air-sea CO 2 fluxes based on in situ and satellite products Rik Wanninkhof, NOAA/AOML ACE Ocean Productivity and Carbon Cycle (OPCC) Workshop.

Global trends in air-sea CO 2 fluxes based on in situ and satellite products Rik Wanninkhof, NOAA/AOML ACE Ocean Productivity and Carbon Cycle (OPCC) Workshop.
1 The carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems in China during the 1980s and 1990s Shilong Piao, Jingyun Fang, Philippe Ciais, Philippe Peylin, Yao Huang,

1 The carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems in China during the 1980s and 1990s Shilong Piao, Jingyun Fang, Philippe Ciais, Philippe Peylin, Yao Huang,
Ocean Circulation And Current Carbon Cycle For more detail see the course materials for Lynne Talley’s Course at SIO.

Ocean Circulation And Current Carbon Cycle For more detail see the course materials for Lynne Talley’s Course at SIO.
Tropical vs. extratropical terrestrial CO 2 uptake and implications for carbon-climate feedbacks Outline: How we track the fate of anthropogenic CO 2 Historic.

Tropical vs. extratropical terrestrial CO 2 uptake and implications for carbon-climate feedbacks Outline: How we track the fate of anthropogenic CO 2 Historic.
Emissions de CO2 et objectifs climatiques

Emissions de CO2 et objectifs climatiques
Slides for IPCC. Inverse Modeling of CO 2 Air Parcel Sources Sinks wind Sample Changes in CO 2 in the air tell us about sources and sinks Atmospheric.

Slides for IPCC. Inverse Modeling of CO 2 Air Parcel Sources Sinks wind Sample Changes in CO 2 in the air tell us about sources and sinks Atmospheric.
Observations show that the increase of carbon dioxide is fully caused by human activities Pieter P. Tans NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory Boulder,

Observations show that the increase of carbon dioxide is fully caused by human activities Pieter P. Tans NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory Boulder,
GEOS-Chem meeting, 12 April 2007 Preliminary results for the year-to-year variation in satellite-derived NOx sources S. Koumoutsaris 1, I. Bey 1, N. Moore.

GEOS-Chem meeting, 12 April 2007 Preliminary results for the year-to-year variation in satellite-derived NOx sources S. Koumoutsaris 1, I. Bey 1, N. Moore.
Atmospheric C 2 H 2 and its relationship with CO as an indicator of air mass aging Xiao et al. [2007a] Fossil fuelauto BiofuelBiomass burning atmosphere.

Atmospheric C 2 H 2 and its relationship with CO as an indicator of air mass aging Xiao et al. [2007a] Fossil fuelauto BiofuelBiomass burning atmosphere.
CO 2 fertilization (increased water use efficiency). Plants take in carbon dioxide and lose water vapor through small pores in their leaves called stomata.

CO 2 fertilization (increased water use efficiency). Plants take in carbon dioxide and lose water vapor through small pores in their leaves called stomata.
Atmospheric Research Inverting high temporal frequency data: latest results Rachel Law Peter Rayner, Ying-Ping Wang Law et al., GBC, 16(4), 1053, doi:10.1029/2001GB001593,

Atmospheric Research Inverting high temporal frequency data: latest results Rachel Law Peter Rayner, Ying-Ping Wang Law et al., GBC, 16(4), 1053, doi: /2001GB001593,
Evaluating the Impact of the Atmospheric “ Chemical Pump ” on CO 2 Inverse Analyses P. Suntharalingam GEOS-CHEM Meeting, April 4-6, 2005 Acknowledgements.

Evaluating the Impact of the Atmospheric “ Chemical Pump ” on CO 2 Inverse Analyses P. Suntharalingam GEOS-CHEM Meeting, April 4-6, 2005 Acknowledgements.
Global Conveyor Belt. Conveyor Belt Circulation Diagnose conveyor belt pathways – Mass, volume, heat & salt budgets (inverse analysis) Water mass analysis.

Global Conveyor Belt. Conveyor Belt Circulation Diagnose conveyor belt pathways – Mass, volume, heat & salt budgets (inverse analysis) Water mass analysis.
Offshore China Over Japan Slope (> 840 mb) = 51 R 2 = 0.76 Slope (> 840 mb) = 22 R 2 = 0.45 Suntharalingam et al, 2004 REGIONAL [CO 2 ]:[CO] CORRELATIONS.

Offshore China Over Japan Slope (> 840 mb) = 51 R 2 = 0.76 Slope (> 840 mb) = 22 R 2 = 0.45 Suntharalingam et al, 2004 REGIONAL [CO 2 ]:[CO] CORRELATIONS.
Modeling CO 2 and its sources and sinks with GEOS-Chem Ray Nassar 1, Dylan B.A. Jones 1, Susan S. Kulawik 2 & Jing M. Chen 1 1 University of Toronto, 2.

Modeling CO 2 and its sources and sinks with GEOS-Chem Ray Nassar 1, Dylan B.A. Jones 1, Susan S. Kulawik 2 & Jing M. Chen 1 1 University of Toronto, 2.
Evaluating the Role of the CO 2 Source from CO Oxidation P. Suntharalingam Harvard University TRANSCOM Meeting, Tsukuba June 14-18, 2004 Collaborators.

Evaluating the Role of the CO 2 Source from CO Oxidation P. Suntharalingam Harvard University TRANSCOM Meeting, Tsukuba June 14-18, 2004 Collaborators.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google