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Grace Fellowship Church www.gracedoctrine.org Pastor/Teacher Jim Rickard Thursday May 24, 2007
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Memory Verse Rom 11:36, “For from Him and through Him and to Him are all things. To Him be the glory forever. Amen.”
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The Upper Room Discourse John 13-16 John 13:3 Resurrection, Ascension and Session
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John 13:3c, "… and was going back to God."
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The Session of Christ related to the Rapture of the Church (continued)
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Various theories on the timing of the Rapture.
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Main theological positions: Pre-Millennial Post-Millennial Amillennial
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Premillennialism has four separate viewpoints on the resurrection of the Church.
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Partial Rapture Pre-Tribulation Mid-Tribulation (including Pre-wrath) Post-Tribulation
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Church AgeTribulationMillennium 2,000 yrs7 yrs1,000 yrs Post-Millennialism Pre-Millennialism Pre-Trib Post-Trib Mid-Trib A-Millennialism New Heavens New Earth P-W
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Mid-Tribulation theory: The Rapture occurs half- way through the seven- year Tribulation. Dan 7:25, “saints will be given over to tribulation for time, times, and half a time”.
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It’s linked with the Antichrist’s "abomination of desolation" by desecrating the Jerusalem temple.
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Pre-wrath Rapture: 1) First 3.5 years is the “beginning of sorrows”, not wrath.
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2) The "Tribulation of the Church" begins towards the latter part of the 7 year period.
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3) The great Tribulation is of the Antichrist against the Church.
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4) The Rapture will occur after the Sixth Seal.
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5) After the Rapture comes God's seventh-seal wrath of trumpets and bowls (a.k.a. "the Day of the Lord").
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6) The Day of the Lord's wrath against the ungodly will follow for the remainder of the seven years, approx 1.75 years or less.
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Problems with these two views include: 1) The beginning years of the Tribulation are not considered part of God's wrath.
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2) It is a compromise between Pre and Post Tribulation views.
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a) Pre-Trib commonalties:
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a) Pre-Trib commonalties: i) The Church is raptured distinctively from the Second Advent and other saints.
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a) Pre-Trib commonalties: ii) The restrainer is the Holy Spirit.
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a) Pre-Trib commonalties: iii) The Church is promised deliverance from the Wrath of God.
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b) Post Trib commonalties:
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b) Post Trib commonalties: i) The Church is promised tribulation on earth and is in need of purging.
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b) Post Trib commonalties: ii) Scripture does not teach the doctrine of imminence.
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b) Post Trib commonalties: iii) The Church is seen on earth after Rev 4:1.
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3) It denies or weakens the dispensational interpretation of the Word and the distinctions between Israel and the Church.
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4) It breaks the Tribulation into two unrelated parts so that the Church is involved in the first half but not related to the second.
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5) It must have some "spiritualizing" of Scripture. i.e. Rev 11, the two witnesses.
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6) It denies the Church as a mystery and blends the covenant promises to Israel with the Church.
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7) The Seal and (for purist Mid-Tribs only) Trumpet judgements are actually not judgements from God.
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The Seals are the outworking of man's evil program and the Trumpets are the out working of Satan's evil. God is only a permissive agent.
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8) A denial of the Tribulation being 7 years and that it is only ~3.5 years.
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9) Rev 15:1, "the last because in them the wrath of God is finished”, means the wrath of God began prior to this point, including Trumpet and Seal judgments.
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10) For the purist Mid-Trib belief, the last Trumpet judgment sounds the Last trumpet of the Rapture.
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Grace Fellowship Church Thursday, May 24, 2007 Tape # 07-040 The Ascension and Session of Our Lord, Part 17 ~ The Rapture, Part 8; Upper Room Discourse, Part 90 John 13:3; 1 Thes 4:13-18; Rev 15:1 James H. Rickard Bible Ministries 2007
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