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Burden of COPD Société Belge de Pneumologie Belgische Vereniging voor Pneumologie Danny Galdermans
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COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) –chronisch obstructief longlijden, rokerslong –bronchopneumopathie chronique obstructive (BPCO)
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Definition of COPD airflow limitation (dyspnea) –not fully reversible –usually progressive –associated with abnormal inflammatory response of the lungs to noxious particles or gases (chronic cough and sputum production)
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SYMPTOMS cough sputum dyspnea EXPOSURE TO RISK FACTORS tobacco occupation indoor/outdoor pollution SPIROMETRY Diagnosis of COPD è è
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Natural history death disability (1 : nerver or non susceptible smoker; 2 : active susceptible smoker ; 3 : ex-smoker; adapted from Fletcher, 1977 )
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GOLD guidelines global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease.
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Percent Change in Age-Adjusted Death Rates, U.S., 1965-1998 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 Proportion of 1965 Rate 1965 - 1998 –59% –64% –35% +163% –7% Coronary Heart Disease Coronary Heart Disease Stroke Other CVD COPD All Other Causes All Other Causes
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Three-European Country Comparison of COPD Costs
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Leading Causes of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) lost Worldwide, 1990 and 2020 (projected) (adapted from Murray, Science 1999)
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www.goldcopd.com www.copd.be
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