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Business Statistics - QBM117 Revising interval estimation
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Objective w To develop confidence in identifying the correct formula to use when calculating an interval estimate.
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Identifying the parameter to be estimated w In this subject we need only concern ourselves with estimating the population mean , or the population proportion p. w Generally it is clear from the question, which parameter we are estimating, if we read it carefully enough.
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Two confidence interval estimators of w If is known, the confidence interval estimator of the population mean is There are two different interval estimators of the population mean, and the basis for determining which method is appropriate is quite simple. w If is unknown and the population is normally distributed, the confidence interval estimator of the population mean is When d.f > 200 we approximate t by thevalue.
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Only one confidence interval estimator of p w There are is only one confidence interval estimator of the population proportion so there is no choice. w One condition however must be satisfied before it is appropriate to use this formula
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Example 1 Do we know the population standard deviation, or do we only have the sample standard deviation s? mean Does the question ask us to estimate a mean or a proportion? S
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The average assembly time is between 394.67 secs and 405.33 secs
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C.C. Therefore 166 times should be sampled.
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Example 2 Do we know the population standard deviation, or do we only have the sample standard deviation s? mean Does the question ask us to estimate a mean or a proportion?
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The average daily income is between $9560.60 and $10 103.40
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C.C. Therefore 353 businesses should be sampled.
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Example 3 proportion Does the question ask us to estimate a mean or a proportion?
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The proportion of depositors with both types of accounts is between 93.5% and 99.7%
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C.C. Therefore 552 customers should be sampled.
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Reading for next lecture Chapter 10 Sections 10.1 - 10.2
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