2. Acid Base Strength Table

3. Acid Dissociation Constant K a

4. Amphoteric substance A substance that can act as either an acid or a base H 2 O + HCl  H 3 O+ + Cl- H 2 O + NH 3  NH 4 + + OH-

5. Self ionization H 2 O + H 2 O  H 3 O+ + OH-

7. pH = - log [H+] ion concentration in moles per liter M

8. pH = negative log of the [H+] pOH = negative log of the [OH+] pCl = negative log of the [CL-] pCO = negative log of the [CO] PBanana = negative log of the [banana]

9. Ways to determine pH Taste Litmus Paper PH strips Indicators pH meter Acids react with metals or carbonates