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Presentation Teacher education in Iceland University of Education Sólrún B. Kristinsdóttir Head of the Mediacentre Iceland University of Education
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Facts m³ Half way between North America and the European mainland. inhabidants Icelanders are using more computers and internet than most other nations The weather is typical of a mild coastal climate, the average temperature in Reykjavik in July is +10.6° C and in January -0.9° C.
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and figures about Iceland
200 compulsory schools Capital area 65 schools 85 schools have less than 100 students 10 schools have more than 600 students students in compulsory schools 4000 teachers 82% whith occupational education 1000 attended In-service courses 2000
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Educational system Pre-school 6 months – 6 years
15% of 2 years and younger 75% 3 – 6 years Primary and lower secondary 6 – 16 years compulsory pupils in 200 schools
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Educational system Upper secondary 16 – 20 years Colleges
85% enter 30 schools Colleges Technical, vocational, arts 6 Universities
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Iceland University of Education -IUE
2000 Students About 230 Members of staff About 50% distance learning students -leading to new approaches in how to conduct the education
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Teacher education B.Ed. 3 years B.A. B.S. + didactics
Qualified fo teach at primary and lower secondary level B.A. B.S. + didactics Qualified to teach at upper secondary level
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Teacher Education in Iceland
The Department of Undergraduate Studies includes five divisions: More than 1800 students are enrolled. Division of Early Childhood Education Division of Primary and Lower Secondary Education Division of Upper Secondary Education Division of Sport and Physical Education Division of Developmental Therapy Most programmes are offered both as a full time residency programme and by distance education. Four of these divisions offer three-year programmes, 90 units (180 ECTS), leading to a B.Ed.-degree
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Division of Primary and Lower Secondary Education A choice of fifteen subject specializations:
Art Education Craft Design and Technology Danish as a foreign language English as a foreign language Geography Home Economics Icelandic Life Sciences Mathematics Physical Education and Sports Physics and Chemistry Social Studies and History Religion Textiles Music.
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Postgratuate studies The postgraduate programme offers courses from 15 to 60 units ( ECTS) for professionals in education and social work. Some about 450 students are enrolled at the postgraduate level in the Iceland University of Education. All of them are taking part in Distance Education.
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Web-Based education Distance education in IUE is more or less webbased
Webbased education calls for a different support service of the educational institusions. Computer technology – Educational technology – Instructional design Staff developments
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Difference between on campus and distance learning
Students ditributed over the country and abroad Learning communities Teacher-students relationship Dropouts from distance students Teaching style Communication technology in reaching students
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The Support Service The service of the Mediacentre includes:
Setting up the webcourses Instructions on how to use the course tools for: Students Staff
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The role of the Media Centre
Workshop – computers, laptops, computer projectors, cameras, video cameras, sound editing equipments In sevice assistance for staff and students regarding production of teaching and learning material, software and ICT
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Personnel- MediaCentre
6 members of staff 3 Computer technicians 3 Educational technologists
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Computer techincians in the MediaCentre
Their role is to serve the students and the staff at the desk, telephone and e- mail Facing problems such as students access to the net and online – courses, editing of videos and sound, printing, students´ and staffs´ problem with various softwear
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Teachers in the MediaCentre
Emphasise on the pedagogical use of the courstools importance of the communication tools planing their course regarding time schedules, assignments
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The Media Centre – staff developments
Staff develpoment provided by the Media Centre includes: Courses in how to use the coursetools Open Wokshop – teaches can come at a given time with any problems regarding the Web, Courstools and softwaer they are using (mainly Microsoft) Individual assistance
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Teachers in the MediaCentre
Development of an Icelandic course tool Netskólinn Developing websides for courses, Náttúrufræði Implementing databases to various web sides Soljak
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Future developments All courses at IUE will be offered at the Web
Students can choose if they take the course on the web or at the campus
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Future developments Courses at the IUE will be offerd to people who wants to add to their education – preeschool/primary/secondary teachers, art/craft/sport teachers, ddevelopmental therapists/special needs teachers IUE is growing to the Net - based Universities ideas Developments in the Nordic countries is a cooparation between Universities in offering courses on the Veb and the students can take courses in different Universities. Model known in USA and UK(OU)
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Courswear developments- connecting faculty not computers
The predictions of Stephen Downes, Thomas Cyrs, and others, is that courseware is going to change dramatically over the next five year or so. The generic toolsets are going to get better, and more discipline-specific tools. It makes more sense to teach faculty to think in terms of tools and what they can do than in terms of creating courses packaged in standalone units. Ultimately, it seems that universities that thrive in an online environment will do so because they are able to offer something that other schools cannot. For us, that "something" is in large part the experience and expertise of our faculty, so it makes sense to use the technology to connect faculty -- not courses -- to students.
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Some history of Iceland
Iceland was setteled by Nordic people in the 9th century The language is Icelandic. It is more or less the same language that the Nordic countries spoke when the settlers came to Iceland. To the other Nordic countries Icelandic is in a way like Latin to the Italians
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...more history In 930 the Icelandic settlers founded one of the world´s first republican goverments Iceland lost it´s independancy in 1262, Gamli sáttmáli, and became a part of the Norwegian /Danish kingdom In 1918 it regained it´s independancy from Danmark and in 1944 the present republic was founded The country is governed by Althingi (parlament)
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Economy Nearly three quarters of merchandise export comes from the seafood industry and half of all foreign exchange earnings Income per capita is among the best in the world High standard of living Life expectancy at 81,3 for women and 76,4 for men
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