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Animal Diversity Classification: Level of organization

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Presentation on theme: "Animal Diversity Classification: Level of organization"— Presentation transcript:

1 Animal Diversity Classification: Level of organization
Type of symmetry Germ layers Coelom (+/-, type) Development

2 Levels of organization
Cellular Aggregations of unspecialized cells Tissue Specialized cells separated by membranous layers. Organ Two or more tissues working together

3 Symmetry Classification by architecture:
Asymmetrical, Radial, Bilateral Cephalization

4 Germ layers Diploblastic Triploblastic Ectoderm Endoderm Mesoderm

5 Coelom = body cavity Function?
Hydrostatic skeleton Space for organ differentiation Protection of organs Freedom of movement

6 Body cavity (coelom) Acoelomate: Pseudocoelomate:
No central body cavity Pseudocoelomate: Coelom derived from endoderm + mesoderm Eucoelomate (coelomate): Coelom lined with mesoderm Platyhelminthes

7 Development (check your text for illustrations!)
Protostome Deuterostome “First mouth” Blastopore = mouth “Second mouth” Blastopore = anus Spiral cleavage, determinate cell division Radial cleavage, indeterminate cell division Schizocoelus (coelom from split in mesoderm) Enterocoelus (coelom from outpocketing of mesoderm)

8 Segmentation Metamerism: Serially repeated segment
Division of labor/specialization Annelids, Arthropods, Chordates

9 Can you read a tree like the ones we had on the display boards?
(Are you sure?) Try and find a tree with these traits: Level of organization, Type of symmetry, Germ layers, Coelom, Development and the major animal phyla to make sure!


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