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Injuries of Knee LigamentousCartilageBone
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Arthroscopy Diagnostic and Therapeutic tool
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Arthrocentesis Drainage and irrigation of knee using arthroscope. PUS OR BLOOD
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Evaluation of Patient with Knee Injury HISTORY: HISTORY: Mechanics of injury. Details. Subsquent symptoms: Pain. Swelling (Immediate or Delayed) Clicking, Giving way/instability. Stairs, Kneeling for prayer.
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Meniscal Injuries
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Meniscal tears
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Physical signs Effusion: Look:- Obliteration of para patella fossae. Stroke test/ Cross fluctuation/Patella tap. Feel: Tenderness. McMurray ’ s test. Ligamentous stability. Move: ROM
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Investigations XrayMRIArthroscopy
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Arthroscopy of Knee
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Anterior Cruciate Ligament injury
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ACL Repair Technique
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Ligament Injuries of Knee Cruciate Ligaments Collateral Ligaments
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Principles of Treatment Partial tears: Sometimes amenable to conservative treatment: Braces and Physiotherapy. Complete Tears : Surgical repair and Physiotherapy.
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Ligaments of Ankle Deltoid Ligament : Medial Side
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Lateral Ligament of Ankle
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