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FTIPP FCLIM / TRMM / IRP Precipitation Pentads
aboaf (A bit of Acronym Forensics)
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FCLIM FEWS Net Climatology Famine Early Warning Systems Network
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TRMM Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission 3B42 V6, RT
The combined instrument rain calibration algorithm (3B-42) uses an optimal combination of 2B-31, 2A-12, SSMI, AMSR and AMSU precipitation estimates (referred to as HQ), to adjust IR estimates from geostationary IR observations. Near-global estimates are made by calibrating the IR brightness temperatures to the HQ estimates. The 3B-42 estimates are scaled to match the monthly rain gauge analyses used in 3B-43. 0.25 Deg 3-hourly 50N - 50S today
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IR CPC IR Brightness Temperatures 4km 1/2-hourly 60N - 60S 2000-today
The Climate Prediction Center/NCEP/NWS is now making available globally-merged (60N-60S) pixel-resolution IR brightness temperature data (equivalent blackbody temps), merged from all available geostationary satellites (GOES-8/10, METEOSAT-7/5 & GMS). The availability of data from METEOSAT-5, which is located at 63E at the present time, yields a unique opportunity for total global (60N-60S) coverage. 4km 1/2-hourly 60N - 60S today
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IRP - IR derived Precipitation
Basic idea, IR ~ Temperature Cold ~ Clouds Clouds ~ Precip So, IR ~ Precip
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IRP in the W. Hemisphere For each 1/4 degree pixel and pentad (1-72)
for given month ( ) for given threshold ( K) regress (TRMM daily rain rate) onto (%IR below TH) Find the TH with the best correlation, that becomes your model for that point Apply this to .05 degree IR data to get .05 deg IRP
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FTIPP Calculations FTIPP = FCLIM * (%TRMM + %IRP)/2
%TRMM = (TRMM.data + ) / (TRMM.clim + ) %IRP = (IRP.data + ) / (IRP.clim + )
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Other things… Converting monthly FCLIM to pentads
How to use TRMM-RT before V6 available How to validate De-artifacting From development to operational Improve FTIPP using station data FTIPP on other continents Get into EWX
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