1. 1 fabrizio.sestini@ec.europa.eu New Paradigms and Experimental Facilities DG Information Society and Media "The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission" Dagstuhl Seminar on Architecture and Design of the Future Internet Schloss Dagstuhl, 15 April 2009 Future Internet Research in the ICT programme FIRE Future Internet Research and Experimentation

2. 2 European competitiveness on future Internet User protection / empowerment Social responsibility: preserve neutrality, openness, fairness, social role Balance the need for security/accountability and the right to privacy Societal/Political Support investments: backward compatibility Need for (open) standards Security for commer- cial services and applications … Economic Terabyte networks Complexity Mobility Internet of things Clean slate approaches … Technological

3. 3 Content- and human- centric networking → social networks, privacy, IPRs Cooperative, multi-hop, self-managed networks → new economic models, trust, privacy More intelligence within the network (QoS, etc.) → network neutrality, network control Communication resources as shared commodities → economics, management, energy efficiency → …

4. 4 2004: SAC (Situated and Autonomic communications) –Long-term research dealing with managing Internet complexity, socio- economic context, self-organisation, interdisciplinary approach what has been done in the EU insofar 2007: FIA - Future Internet Assembly 2007: FIRE Future Internet Research and Experimentation FIRE goal: creating a research environment for investigating and experimentally validating highly innovative and revolutionary ideas To investigate, test and compare, at large scale, new paradigms and future internet architectures, and their socio-economic impact –e.g. transport/routing paradigms, dynamic topologies, service architectures... –e.g. socio economic impact of putting intelligence into the core, changing the end-to-end principle,...

5. 5 the SAC Roadmap (2005) Enabling a new range of communication services for all networked devices –Self-* properties Transforming management through network autonomics –ANA: Intelligent monitoring, inference to detect problems, planning Resilient, Future-Proof Communication Software –Robustness and safety, to adapt to changing environments… Software Autonomy –BIONETS: Self-Modification and Code Mobility Self-configuration of network elements –ANA, Haggle Inter-operability –HAGGLE: capability of exchanging information, mobility Re-configuration –automatic deployment of services on nodes of the network. Scalability issues… Sensing and processing for autonomic communication –Context-awareness, use of sensor devices… Autonomic Governance dynamic –CASCADAS: Explicit knowledge of the network state, Self-healing Semantics in Autonomics –… Autonomic communication for content distribution –HAGGLE

6. 6 main characterising points of FIRE Integration of projects in a sustainable environment for investigation and experimentation of new (evolutionary and revolutionary) paradigms Empirical, experimentally-driven character of the research (not just paperwork) Bottom-up approach, multidisciplinary, considering the internet as a complex system

7. 7 ASPIRE COIN CuteLoop iSURF CASAGRAS P2P NEXT TA2 2020 3D Media NAPA-WINE SEA ADAMANTIUM SAPIR VICTORY PetaMedia CONTENT 4NEM FIA - FP7 Projects related to the Future Internet ANA HAGGLE TRILOGY 4WARD EFIPSANS E3 SENSEI CASCADAS CHIANTI PSIRP N-CRAVE MOBITHIN MOMENT AUTOI SMOOTH-IT SOCRATES ETNA SENDORA EURO-NF (NoE) sISI EIFFEL eMOBILITY MobileWeb2.0 IRMOS NEXOF-RA RESERVOIR SLA@SOI SOA4ALL BIONETS OPEN SHAPE m CIUDAD PERSIST SERVFACE S-CUBE Service WEB 3.0 NESSI 2010 eMobility - NEM - NESSI - ePosss - ISI Trust, Security, Privacy Experimental facilities and test beds Network Architecture and Mobility Content creation and delivery Internet of “Things” Services Architectures MASTER TAS3 PRIMELIFE TECOM RESUMENET AVANTSSAR AWISSENET WOMBAT PRISM SWIFT PICOS eCRYPT II FORWARD THINK-TRUST ONELAB PANLAB VITAL … IP STP NOE SA

8. 8 Challenge 1 Pervasive and trusted Network and Service Infrastructures 1.2 SW & Service Architectures 1.7 Critical Infrastructure Protection 1.4 Secure, dependable, trusted Infrastructure 1.3 Networked Enterprise 1.5 Networked Media 1.1 Future Networks 1.6 experimental facility and experimentally-driven research The Future Internet EC Funding € 190 M EC Funding € 50 M

9. 9 Objective ICT-2009 1.1: The Network of the Future a) Future Internet Architectures and Network Technologies (Call 5, 71M) …overcoming structural limitations of the current Internet architecture… –Novel Internet architectures and technologies …quality of service, rich media networking, wireless sensor networks, ad-hoc connectivity, wireless-friendly, spectrum- and energy-efficient, support all-optical connections, routing, dynamic peering, resource virtualisation… –Flexible and cognitive network management and operation frameworks …ad-hoc and optimised resource allocation, accounting, fault-tolerance and robustness, self-organised and self healing operations, cooperative network composition, migration paths through overlay, federation, virtualisation, benchmarking, clean slate or evolutionary approaches… b) Spectrum-efficient radio access to Future Networks (Call 4, 110M shared with c) –Next-generation mobile radio, Cognitive radio and network… c) Converged infrastructures in support of Future Networks (Call 4, 110 M shared with b) –Ultra high capacity optical transport/access networks. –Converged service capability across heterogeneous access …seamless ubiquitous broadband services, integrating wired and wireless, generic support for service portability across composite networks…

10. 10 Building the FIRE experimental facility & stimulating its use 25 M€ for IPs FIRE experimentally driven research 20 M€ for STREPs FIRE Components (gradual expansion) (20%) FIRE Users (user stimulation) (20%) Taking advantage of the facility Defining the challenges for the facility Co-ordination and support actions - 5 M€ for CSAs ICT Call 5 - publication 31/7/09 deadline 3/11/09

11. 11 Objective 1.6: Future Internet experimental facility and experimentally-driven research a) Building the Experimental Facility and stimulating its use (Call 5, 25 M) prototype of the FIRE experimental facility at different stages of the R&D cycle based on 'open coordinated federation of testbeds'. large scale experimentation with and comparison of visionary approaches for network architectures and technologies, service architectures and platforms, networked media and trustworthy infrastructures for the Future Internet; experimentation with systems based on cross-layer or non-layered approaches; direct involvement of user communities; assessment of the socio-economic and environmental impact of changes to the Internet. The facility should be dynamic, sustainable, open at all levels and based on open standards... –a1) FIRE Components: 20% for gradually expanding the functionality of the prototype… –a2) FIRE Users: 20% for extending the use of the experimental facility for research groups that propose innovative usage scenarios… b) Experimentally-driven Research (Call 5, 20 M) Visionary multidisciplinary research, defining the challenges for and taking advantage of the Experimental Facility above, consisting of iterative cycles of research, design and large-scale experimentation of new and innovative network and service architectures and paradigms for the Future Internet from an overall system perspective. Research should consider the Future Internet as a complex system and therefore address all the associated aspects in a holistic vision and at all relevant levels and layers. This includes the definition of relevant metrics as well as taking into account energy, low cost, environmental or socio-economic aspects...

12. 12 “Visionary multidisciplinary research on Future Internet (protocols, architectures, services): consisting of iterative cycles of research, design and large- scale experimentation of new and innovative network and service architectures and paradigms for the Future Internet from an overall system perspective […] Research should consider the Future Internet as a complex system and therefore address all the associated aspects in a holistic vision and at all relevant levels and layers This includes taking into account energy, low cost, environmental or socio-economic aspects” Objective 1.6: socio-economic aspects

13. 13 Coordination and Support actions 1.1 d) Coordination/ Support actions and Networks of Excellence (Call 5, 9M) –synergies across on-going national initiatives and with third countries (USA and Japan); standardisation, take-up and testing of new concepts leading to a European-led Future Internet. –integrated satellite and terrestrial systems. –Research roadmaps. –Networks of Excellence… 1.6 c) Coordination and Support actions (Call 5, 5M) –coordination of related EU-level and Member States / Associated Countries activities, standardisation, multidisciplinary networking of research communities addressing both technological and socio- economic and environmental aspects of the Future Internet, roadmaps…

14. 14 Study “Towards a Future Internet: Interrelation between Technological, Social and Economic Trends“ Identification of the current and future societal needs which can be supported/improved by future Internet –Explore the past - examine prior studies and analyse how the current Internet evolved to date, its main drivers and effects Inferring relationships between technological and socio-economic trends –Define possible future scenarios and assess their likely socio- economic impacts researching the possible social, psychological, technological and economic options for its further development –Stimulating global debate through website and conferences Contractor: Oxford Internet Institute - Univ. of Oxford Duration: January 2009 – September 2010