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School of Civil Engineering FACULTY OF ENGINEERING Lecture 14: Design Study 2 Millwood & Gaunless Flood Alleviation Schemes Dr Andrew Sleigh Dr Cath Noakes www.efm.leeds.ac.uk/CIVE/FluidsLevel1
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Gather data Sketch layout marking levels Marking areas where volume calcs required Draw a cross section Identify levels in each region
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Question 1 Data Required Culvert Diameter 2.6 m Number of culverts2 Maximum culvert velocity1 m/s 1 in 200 year design flow48 m 3 /s 1 in 1000 year design flow242 m 3 /s
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Steps 1.Calc volume in rise from 123 to 127 m 2.Calc flow in culverts (Q=Av) i.e. Flow out of the reservoir 3.Calc net inflow, Q = Qin – Qout Qin = 48m 3 /s 4.Time = Volume / Q
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Steps 1.Calc volume in rise from 127 to 127 m 2.Calc flow in culverts (Q=Av) i.e. Flow out of the reservoir 3.Calc net inflow, Q = Qin – Qout Qin = 48m 3 /s 4.Time = Volume / Q 986 304 m 3 10.62 m 3 /s 37.38 m 3 /s 26386 seconds 7 hours 20mins
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 The Spillway
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Limiting velocity down spill way Design for 1000 year flood gives 8m/s
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Question 2 Data Spillway weir Cd0.73 Spillway weir width150 m 1 in 1000 year design flow242 m 3 /s Maximum velocity on spillway 8 m/s Assume velocity on spillway is 4 times the velocity over the weir
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Steps 1.Calc allowable velocity over weir 2.Calc height Use Q = Av = BHv 3.Calc height for a 1000 year flood Q = 242m 3 /s 4.Calc Velocity over weir 0.861 m 2.0 m/s 0.5 m 1.96 m/s
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Diversion of culvert
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Question 3 Data Water level above bend13m Flow velocity1 m/s Diameter2.6m Reduces to diameter1.5m Bend angle45 o Assume atmospheric pressure 10m water
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Gaunless Flood Alleviation Scheme Design Study 2 Steps 1.Calc inlet pressure 2.Follow steps as in lecture examples 402 kN/m 2 225 130 N/m 2
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22 Today’s lecture: Design Study Used basic fluid mechanics seen in lectures Sized and checked design For more info: www.efm.leeds.ac.uk/CIVE/FluidLevel1/CaseStudies
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