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An Overview of Remote Sensing and Image Processing by Miles Logsdon with thanks to Robin Weeks and Frank Westerlund
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What is Remote Sensing? zRemote Sensing is a technology for sampling radiation and force fields to acquire and interpret geospatial data to develop information about features, objects, and classes on Earth's land surface, oceans, and atmosphere (and, where applicable, on the exterior's of other bodies in the solar system). zRemote Sensing is detecting and measuring of electromagnetic energy (usually photons) emanating from distant objects made of various materials, so that we can identify and categorize these object by class or type, substance, and spatial distribution.
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Land surface from satellite zFour landsat-5 Thematic Mapper multispectral image mosaic displayed in 4,3,2-RGB (false color) zAugust 2nd and 27th, 1998, 10:15a.m. pst. z16 day repeat, 30m
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Ocean Color zSeaWiFs classified ocean color image with unclassified land surface displayed 632-RGB zAugust 16th, 1999 zDaily, 1km
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Time series One year of daily AVHRR at 1km of the Amazon Basin
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Extra Info http://courses.washington.edu/urbdp467/handouts.html
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Reflected Light
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The “PIXEL”
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Wavelength (Bands)
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Band Combinations 3,2,1 4,3,2 5,4,3
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Resolution and Spectral Mixing
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Spectral Mixutre
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Spectral Signatures
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Spectral Profile
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Spatial Profile
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Spectral profile surface
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Spectral Dimensions
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3 band space
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Clusters
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1d classifier
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Unsupervised Classification ISODATA - Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Technique
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ISODATA clusters
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Supervised Classification
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Parametric classifiers
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Classification Systems http://courses.washington.edu/urbdp467/classify.html
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Classification
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Hybrid Classification
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Hybrid - “superblocks”
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Feature Space
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Ground Truth
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Classified Product
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Working with ERDAS 8.3.1 http://courses.washington.edu/urbdp467/exer.html *See Quick Tips DATA: D:/classes/riv2000/kingco/kc_tm98raw.i mg D:/classes/riv2000/kingco/issaquah_quad.img
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