1. Bruner’s Cycle of Inquiry

2. Problem-Based Learning Model

3. Cognitive Apprenticeship Ann Holum, John Seely Brown & Allan Collins Developing the skills of expert learners Modeling Scaffolding Fading Coaching

4. Inquiry Learning Resources Inquiry in the Everyday World of Schools (Eisenhower National Clearinghouse) http://www.enc.org/topics/inquiry/context/document.sht m?input=FOC-000708-indexttp://www.enc.org/topics/inquiry/context/document.sht m?input=FOC-000708-index Definition of Inquiry-Based Learning (University of Illinois) http://alexia.lis.uiuc.edu/~chip/inqdef.shtmlhttp://alexia.lis.uiuc.edu/~chip/inqdef.shtml e Teaching and Learning of Science (U Penn) http://www.upenn.edu/almanac/v47/n19/TAT- science.html http://www.upenn.edu/almanac/v47/n19/TAT- science.html Introduction to Inquiry Pedagogy/Problem-Based Learning (University of Helsinki) http://fle2.uiah.fi/pedagogy.html http://fle2.uiah.fi/pedagogy.html