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Published byLeon Griffith Modified over 9 years ago
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Symbiotic Relationships A close ecological relationship between two or more different species
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Habitat Places plants and animals normally live Forests, grasslands, deserts, marshes, beaches Niche The organism’s “JOB” or role in an ecosystem Predator, scavenger, producer, decomposer, parasite
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Commensalism One species benefits The other species is unaffected Example: a bird builds a nest in a tree Bird – gets shelter Tree - unaffected
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Barnacles – have a home Whale - unaffected Epiphyte – get access to more sunlight Tree - unaffected
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Mutualism Both species benefit Example: honeybee and dandelion Honeybee – gets to eat the pollen Dandelion – gets bee to spread pollen to another flower
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Ramora – gets leftover food from shark Shark – cleaning service Tickbird – eats flies, ticks off rhino Rhino – cleaning service
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Parasitism One species benefits The other species is harmed Example: Deer tick and white tailed deer Deer tick – gets blood from the deer White tailed deer – loses blood; risks possible infection
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Mosquito – gets blood Human – loses blood; possible disease/infection Tick – gets blood Dog – loses blood; possible disease/infection
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