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Published byPauline Randall Modified over 9 years ago
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Ratios, Proportions and Unit Rate Objective is to: write ratios and find equivalent ratios use rates and unit rates to compare quantities
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Equivalent Ratios Equivalent ratios are ratios that name the same comparison. You can find equivalent ratios by using a table or by multiplying or dividing both terms of a ratio by the same number.
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Make a Chart/Table A punch recipe makes 5 cups of punch by mixing 3 cups of cranberry juice with 2 cups of apple juice. How much cranberry juice and apple juice do you need to make four times the original recipe? Method 1 Use a table. Make a table comparing the amount of cranberry juice and apple juice needed to make two times, three times, four times, an the original recipe. (Example)
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Label, Label, Label
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Distractors
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Label and watch distractors
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Set it up as two fractions and label
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Ratio set as two fractions
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Write answers as fractions and Label
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Ratio set as two fractions putting answers in question #38
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Unit Rate A unit is a single item or a measure, such as inches, ounces, or liters. When shopping, it helps to find unit rates, or how much one unit costs. For example: If you know that 2 movie tickets cost $14, then you can figure out the unit rate, by dividing 2 movies into $14. Thus it is $7 for one ticket.
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How much for one? You divide $14 by 2 Or you can set it as two fractions
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Is it easier to divide, write as fractions or make a table?
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How much for one? You divide $5.25 by 25 Or you can set it as two fractions
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A table can also be used to compare two separate unit rates
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Distractors Is the information for the variable labeled correctly? Are they multiplying and dividing by the same number all the way down?
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Not questions Not equivalent 3 answers are correct 1 wrong/not equivalent Label/Write don’t just highlight Not green, not blue Not equal When you write it helps focus more on what you are looking for …which one is not
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Label and Write as 2 fractions
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