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Let’s Play Stand up, push your chair in, and sit in teams of 4.
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MASS
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VOLUME
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RANDOM
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STATES OF MATTER
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Mass and Matter
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Volume and Density Volume and Density
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200 300 400 500 MassVolume Random States of Matter Matter and Mass Volume and Density 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100
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Mass is the amount of _____ in an object.
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Matter
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What instrument measures mass?
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TRIPLE BEAM BALANCE
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What is the unit for mass?
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Grams or kilograms
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TRUE OR FALSE. Your mass and weight both decrease on the moon.
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FALSE. Only your weight would decrease.
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What happens to density as you increase the amount of mass?
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Density also increases.
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Volume is the amount of ______ something takes up.
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Space
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Name 3 devices you could use to measure the volume of a liquid.
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Beaker Graduated Cylinder Measuring Cup
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How do you measure the volume of a regular shaped solid?
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LENGTH x WIDTH X HEIGHT
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The process used to measure the volume of an irregular shaped object is called water _________.
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displacement
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What is the volume of a cube that has a length of 4 inches?
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64 ins³ (4x4x4)
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An object’s ability to float is ________.
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BUOYANCY
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One Newton is the same as _____ lbs.
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0.22
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True or False. Air is matter.
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TRUE
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Buoyancy is determined by _________.
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Density
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What are the 4 main physical properties of all matter?
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Mass, Volume, Weight, and Density
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_______ have particles that are the most tightly packed together.
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SOLIDS
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Which state of matter takes the shape of its container?
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LIQUIDS
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Which state of matter spreads out to fill the container it’s in?
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GAS
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Which state of matter can be compressed?
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GAS
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Which 2 states of matter have a fixed volume?
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SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS
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Matter is anything that _____ and ________
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Has mass and takes up space.
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One unit for density is ________.
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g/mL, g/cm³, g/in³
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What is the difference between mass and weight?
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Mass is the amount of matter in an object. Weight is the force of gravity between Earth and an object.
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What are the 2 properties that define all matter?
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Volume and Mass
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If you place a rock in a graduated cylinder, and the water level rises from 52mL to 70mL, what is its volume?
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18 mL
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What is the volume of a rectangle with these measurements? LENGTH: 10 cm WIDTH: 5 cm HEIGHT: 3 cm
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150 cm³
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What 2 properties does density compare?
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mass and volume
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How do you calculate density?
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Mass divided by Volume
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What is the difference in density between solids, liquids, and gases? Which is the most and least dense?
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Solids are the most dense. Liquids are less dense. Gases are the least dense.
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If an object sinks in a liquid it has _________buoyancy.
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NEGATIVE
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FinalJeopardy
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DENSITY
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An object has a mass of 150 g. When placed in a graduated cylinder with 20 mL of water in it, the water rises to 50 mL. What is the object’s density?
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5 g/mL
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Daily Double!
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