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Published byRachel Warren Modified over 9 years ago
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MRSA sepsis and ARDS; Is it an indication for ECMO? Philip Hsiao BS, Joseph Miessau MS, Harrison Pitcher MD, Qiong Yang MD, Michael Baram MD, Nicholas Cavarocchi MD, Hitoshi Hirose MD,PhD. Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA
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Presentation 39 yo African American Female presents with respiratory distress 2 days after ECRP for pancreatitis. Patient quickly deteriorates, required intubation and developed severe hypotension requiring vasopressors. Pre Ecmo ABG: pH 7.01, PaCO2 70, PaO2 70 with Fi02 100% with PEEP 15 Preliminary results of cultures were negative at ECMO placement. VA-ECMO started for ARDS and SIRS due to ongoing pancreatitis.
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Intervention/Results Subsequent blood/sputum cultures came back positive for MRSA, and persisted despite appropriate antibiotic coverage CXR and CT chest worsened with formation of multiple pulmonary cavitary like lesions
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Results On POD#3, patient was found comatose and cerebral oximetry dropped from baseline 20% bilaterally Emergent CT scan of head showed bilateral embolic strokes in occipital and temporal regions
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Results/Conclusions Post mortem autopsy showed multiple pancreatic and lung abscesses. This case illustrates that MRSA bacteremia is a major contraindication for the use of ECMO. Cerebral oximetry was useful for detection of major stroke.
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