2. The Ralph Lane Colony Encouraged by reports from Phillip Amadas and Arthur Barlowe, Sir Walter Raleigh chooses Roanoke island as the site for his colony. Notable people involved: – Manteo and Wanchese: Indian guides and translators. – John White: Artist – Richard Grenville: Leader of Colony at sea. – Ralph Lane: Leader of the colony on land.

3. Ralph Lane’s recipe for fail: Step 1: Don’t bring enough supplies. – Ralph Lane had to send Grenville back to England for supplies. Step 2: Arrive too late to plant food. Step 3: Tick off your Indian friends by constantly begging for food. – Nevermind the fact that they have to eat too. – While you’re at it, Kidnap the chief’s son and hold him hostage…that will totally make them want to help you. Step 4: Brutally attack your only Indian Allies

4. Ralph Lane Wasn’t All Fail Here are some things they did right: – They discovered three important new crops: Corn-Never before seen in Europe before this time Potatoes-That’s right, potatoes are all American! Tobacco- Europeans thought it was awesome because they didn’t know it killed you yet. – John White was able to draw some pictures. He documented the whole expedition with his artwork. His art gave Europe its first glimpse of what the land and people of the New World looked like.

5. Ralph Lane’s Artwork Indian Religious Ceremony

6. John White Gets Lost After the Failure of the Ralph Lane colony, Sir Walter Raleigh decides to try once more, this time with John White in charge. – You may remember John White as the artist from the Ralph Lane Colony. The Failure begins: – This colony was supposed to be further North in Chesapeake bay, but Simon Fernandes, the ship’s pilot, refused to take them any further North than Roanoke Island.

7. So…Maybe We Shouldn’t Have Killed Those Indians… Remember how Ralph Lane and his buddies massacred member of the Roanoke Indian tribe? Turns out they held a grudge. – When John White and company arrive at Roanoke they find the colony destroyed and the 15 men left there killed or missing…so now they have to start completely from scratch. – Later, one of White’s men is brutally attacked and killed while out hunting.

8. John White’s Plan for Fail 1)Don’t learn from the past. – Once again the English didn’t bring enough supplies so White has to return to England. 2)Before you leave come up with a plan to leave vague clues if something happens to the Colony. – It’ll be like a scavenger hunt when you get back! 3)Show up back in England in the Middle of a Sea war with Spain. – That way you won’t be able to get a ship back to Roanoke for two years because any boat that can hold a cannon is being used to fight. This is barely an exaggeration of how desperate the English Navy was for ships.

9. Where Did Everybody Go? No one knows…the end. When John White returns to Roanoke he finds no colonists, hardly any buildings left, and the Cryptic message “CRO” carved on a fence post. – John White really, really wanted to search for the colony but bad weather prevented him from doing so. There are many theories as to the fate of the Lost Colony – Indian Attack – Joined the Indians – Zombie invasion…