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ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH NURSE (OHN)
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH NURSING ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH NURSE (OHN)
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Aim of the roles of OHN To promote health at work
To protect the health of the worker Care for work-related injuries and illness Committed to client’s wellness which involves - health promotion - disease and injury prevention - health education - care and safety management
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Factors determining OHN’s scope of practice
The no. of workforce Types of products and processes Chemicals used Machinery used Management philosophy
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Shimano Wheel factory. WOWSERS
Shimano Wheel factory. WOWSERS! Not sure if people have seen this or if it is a repost. Sorry if it is. I came across this article while reading cyclingnew.com tech section. Impressive. Take a look at the end of the article when they talk about Dura-Ace wheel builds.
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12 main functions specific to occupational health nursing
health supervision of workers health surveillance of the work environment accident prevention prevention of occupational ill health treatment of illness treatment of illness and injury at work
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Cont… first aid course promotion of health and prevention of ill health giving counselling rehabilitation and resettlement into work; records and reports
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Cont… liaison and co-operation (internally and externally)
administration of the health unit research (including surveys) Dorward (1993 cited by Oakley)
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Definition of Role The position of a person in a particular situation and the degree to which they are involved it it or the duty they are expected to perform. (Cambridge International Dictionary 1995)
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5 Major Roles of the OHN Clinician/Practitioner Administrator Educator
Researcher Consultant
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Clinician/Practitioner
Assess work environment Assess workers health status Perform health surveillance Provide direct nursing care Conduct health education and counselling Collaborate, communicate and consult with Occ. Safety & Health (OSH) team Maintain accurate, concise and complete records
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Cont.... Develop and implement programs to correct health and safety hazards 9. Institute personal protective programs 10. Initiate referrals to hospitals and clinics 11. Conduct health screening programs 12. Conduct health training programs 13. Manage workers compensation claims
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Cont… 14. Maintain professionalism and ethical conduct
15. Adhere to legal requirements in exercising duites
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Administrator Maintain awareness of technology, legal & professional changes associated with OH and Safety Coordinates in professional growth & education opportunities for staff Formulates policies for OH and Safety Develops, implements and evaluates OH service
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Educator Provide education programs to employers & employees
Promotes integration of OHN practice into nursing education Utilise experts in OHS in planning & coordinating relevant education programs Collaborates with other OHN regarding practice issues & students practical sites Serves as a role model and preceptor for the students
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Researcher Participates in the development & implementation of research Disseminates research findings to others through presentation, publication & practice Incorporates research results into own practice Collaborates with other members of OH team in developing & conducting research
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Consultant Offer advise to the patient regarding the future treatment, or preventative measures to be taken at work when it is appropriate. Offer advice to management regarding the health of the worker as it may be affected by the processes or the substances used in them, where she/he considers such advice to be necessary
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Specific Roles of the OHN
Advisor Counselor Educator Environmentalist Hygienist Interpreter Leader Rehabilitator Researcher Safety expert Supervisor Student Harrison (1984)
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Conclusion It is important for the OHN to provide health care with accountability, respect for human dignity and self-worth and to consider the ethical, spiritual, cultural and corporate sensitivities.
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