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Metric System Quick! How many feet are there in 3 miles? How many meters in 3 kilometers?

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Presentation on theme: "Metric System Quick! How many feet are there in 3 miles? How many meters in 3 kilometers?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Metric System Quick! How many feet are there in 3 miles? How many meters in 3 kilometers?

2 Why use the metric system? The United States is one of only 3 countries in the world that do not use the metric system The other two are Myanmar and Liberia The metric system is also known as the International System of Units $125 million Mars Climate Orbiter Tokyo Disneyland Space Mountain

3 Where does our system come from? Our system is called the English system, although the English no longer use it. Foot - was traditionally defined as the length of a man’s foot wearing shoes Inch - was traditionally defined as the width of a man’s thumb

4 Where does the metric system come from? Meter (m) – distance – Originally 1/10,000,000 of the distance between the Equator and the North Pole – Now, the distance light travels in 1/299,792,458 of a second Liter (L) – volume – One cubic decimeter Gram (g) – mass – One kilogram is the weight of one liter of water All based on unchanging physical constants

5 Why the metric system is awesome Everything in the metric system is base ten meaning you just multiply or divide by tens to convert between units. Ex: 100 m = 10,000 cm Ex: 77 kg = 77,000 g Ex: 44 mL =.044 L

6 Other Important Scientific Units Time – seconds Temperature – Celsius and Kelvin Amount of chemical substances - mole


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