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MR. REY BELEN PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY
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Supply Price and Quantity Demanded are directly related to each other. An increase in price causes the quantity demanded to also increase, all other things being equal.
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Price Elasticity of Supply Measures the supplier’s response to change in price.
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The coefficient of price elasticity of supply is defined as: Remember: Es = coefficient of price elasticity Q D = Quantity Supplied P = Price The coefficient of price elasticity of supply is equal to the percentage change in quantity supplied divided by the percentage change in price. WHERE:∆Qs = QS2 – QS1 ∆P = P2 – P1 %∆Qs = Qs2 – Qs1 Qs Qs = Qs2 + Qs1 2
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RANGES OF ELASTICITY: Supply
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Elastic Supply A given percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in quantity supplied. An increase in price from P 1 to P 2 causes a more than proportionate increase in quantity supplied from Q 1 to Q 2.
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Figure 1. Elastic Supply Curve PRICE P1 P2 0 Q1 Q2 S QUANTITY
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Inelastic Supply A given percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in quantity supplied. An increase in price from P 1 to P 2 causes a less than proportionate increase in quantity supplied from Q 1 to Q 2.
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Figure 2. Inelastic Supply Curve PRICE P1 P2 0 Q1Q2 S QUANTITY
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Unitary Supply A given percentage change in price results in an equal percentage change in quantity supplied. An increase in price from P 1 to P 2 causes a proportionate increase in quantity supplied from Q 1 to Q 2.
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Figure 3. Unitary Supply Curve PRICE P1 P2 0 Q1Q2 S QUANTITY
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Perfectly Elastic Demand Even without a change in price, there is an infinitely large percentage change in quantity supplied. Producers will be willing to supply any quantity at a given price
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Figure 4. Perfectly Elastic Supply Curve PRICE P1 0 S QUANTITY
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Perfectly Inelastic Demand A given percentage change in price results in no change in quantity supplied. A change in price from P 1 to P 2 causes no change in quantity supplied.
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Figure 5. Perfectly Inelastic Supply Curve PRICE P1 P2 0 S QUANTITY
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E s = 3 - ELASTIC It means that for every percentage change in price, percentage change in supplied will be 3%.
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