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7.2 Converse of Pythagorean Theorem

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Presentation on theme: "7.2 Converse of Pythagorean Theorem"— Presentation transcript:

1 7.2 Converse of Pythagorean Theorem

2 REMEMBER: The hypotenuse of a triangle is the longest side.

3 Theorems: Theorem 7.2: Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem:
If the square of the length of the longest side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other 2 sides, then the triangle is a RIGHT triangle. In General: If c2 = a2 + b2 then is a RIGHT triangle.

4 Theorems: Theorem 7.3: If the square of the length of the longest side of a triangle is less than the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other 2 sides, then the triangle is an ACUTE triangle. In General: If c2 < a2 + b2 then is an ACUTE triangle.

5 Theorems: Theorem 7.4: If the square of the length of the longest side of a triangle is greater than the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other 2 sides, then the triangle is an OBTUSE triangle. In General: If c2 > a2 + b2 then is an OBTUSE triangle.

6 Example 1 Tell whether the triangle is a right triangle. . = 17.44
c = = a = = b 304 = 304 = 296 Not a right triangle

7 Example 2 Tell whether the the given side lengths of a triangle can represent a right triangle a b c = = 15.65 245 = 245 = 245 Yes, a right triangle

8 Example 3 a Decide if the segment lengths form a triangle. If so, would the triangle be acute, obtuse, or right? Must use Triangle Inequality Theorem to check the segments can make a triangle. = 39.34 Step 2: c2 ? a2 +b2 Step 1: ? = 54 So 54 > 39.34 1548 ? 1548 ? so: = 69.34 So > 24 1548 > so: = 63.34 So > 30 The triangle is OBTUSE Is a triangle!

9 Example 3 b Decide if the segment lengths form a triangle. If so, would the triangle be acute, obtuse, or right? Must use Triangle Inequality Theorem to check the segments can make a triangle. Step 2: c2 ? a2 +b2 Step 1: 122 ? = 18 So 18 > 12 144 ? 144 ? so: = 22 So 22 > 8 144 < 164 so: = 20 So 20 > 10 The triangle is ACUTE Is a triangle!

10 Example 4 In order to be directly north, there must be a RIGHT angle!
a = 305 ft b = 749 ft c = 800 ft 8002 = 640,000 = 654,026 No, not directly north because it does not form a right triangle.

11 Assignment Section 7.2 Pg 444; 1, 3-14, 16-21, 25-26, 29, 35, 36, 43


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