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Front-end characteristics
Frequency bands : 1) GHz (without H2O line 321 GHz) 2) GHz (including H2O line). Expected receiver temp : 1500K(DSB) K(SSB) Fixed tuning : integrated design Schottky diodes mixer & HBV diodes tripler at ambient Temp. Brigthness temperature (K) Fol1 Fol2 Fol3 Fol3bis Frequency (GHz) 2 different scenario possibles
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1st architecture scenario
a single channel receiver head
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2nd architecture scenario
a dual channel receiver head
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Generic architecture of a channel
coupler Horn Subharmonic mixer LNA Tripler harmonic LO source (Gunn) PLL Reference Oscillator IF signal Spectral analysis module Antenna Coupler
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Mixer design possibilities
Subharmonic mixer cell using planar Schottky diodes pair (Univ. of Virginia) 1st design (400GHz UVa design) 2nd design (MIRO-like type) planar diode (UVa) :
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Tripler design possibilities
HVB diodes (InP based) tripler cell (IEMN- Lille) design (290 GHz tripler-like) Preliminary values : Freq. In : 56 GHz Freq. Out : 168 GHz Pin = mW Pout = mW n = 10% HBV diodes (8 barriers) :
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Expected performances
single channel receiver dual channel receiver
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Sensitivity results single channel receiver dual channel receiver
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Comparison between single/dual channel design
Advantages of dual channel Better SSB receiver noise, Redundancy of the front-end (in case of failure). Drawbacks weight, space, power supply (price ?) increased Quasi-optical alignment more complex
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Realisation context Baseline :
Mixer development : Obs - Astrium - Virginia diodes Multiplier : Obs - IEMN - Astrium Low Noise Amplifier : Miteq, Chalmers LO source : Gunn : RPG - Farran PLL : Omnisys, Farran
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Frontend-Mixer Schedule
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