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6.5 Trapezoids A D B C A Trapezoid - a quadrilateral with:

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Presentation on theme: "6.5 Trapezoids A D B C A Trapezoid - a quadrilateral with:"— Presentation transcript:

1 6.5 Trapezoids A D B C A Trapezoid - a quadrilateral with:
*one pair of parallel sides (called bases) *two pairs of base angles *one pair of nonparallel sides (called legs) If legs are congruent – isosceles trapezoid A D B C

2 Ex 1: Given Trapezoid ABCD with , identify the segments or angles as bases, consecutive sides, legs, diagonals, base angles, or opposite angles. A D B C c) consecutive sides d) diagonals opposite angles a) bases e) b) legs f) base angles

3 Thm 6.14 – If a trapezoid is isosceles, then each pair of base angles is congruent.
Thm 6.15 – If a trapezoid has a pair of congruent base angles, then it is isosceles. B C A D

4 Thm 6.16 – A trapezoid is isosceles iff its diagonals are congruent.
B C A D If , then Trapezoid ABCD is isosceles.

5 Ex 2: Given isosceles trapezoid PQRS, find and .
50° P Q The trapezoid is isosceles, so base angles are congruent (the measures are equal). are consecutive, hence supplementary.

6 Ex 2: Given isosceles trapezoid PQRS, find and .
50° P Q Again, base angles in an isosceles trap are congruent!

7 Proceed with the PowerPoint when finished.
Recall, the midsegment of a triangle joins the midpoints of the sides. For a trapezoid, it joins the midpoints of the trapezoid’s legs. midsegment Click on the link. Read up to the formula to determine the length of a trapezoid’s midsegment: Proceed with the PowerPoint when finished.

8 Ex 3: Find the length of midsegment .
A B M P 20m

9 C B A F 8 D E 9 x Ex 4: Find x. Multiply both sides by 2 to get rid of the fraction

10 *ask for your handout on 6.5 once you’ve gotten to this slide
Assignment Page 359 #10 – 24 *ask for your handout on 6.5 once you’ve gotten to this slide


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