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Introduction to business plans for SMEs
Maggie Weaver Shaftesbury Associates
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The SME Business Plan What’s it for What’s in it How do we contribute
How do we benefit
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What’s a Business Plan for?
“Selling” tool for getting financing First payoff: encourages realism Determine product or market niche Long-term payoff: management tool
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Business plan websites
Descriptive Table of contents Template Interactive (online) Software Sample plans
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What’s in an SME business plan?
Business overview Products/services Industry overview Marketing strategy Management & staffing Regulatory issues Risks Implementation plan Financial plan Executive summary
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Interactive Business Planner http://www.cbsc.org/ibp
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Interactive Business Planner
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Section 1 – Business Overview
Business history Vision & mission statement Objectives Ownership Location & facilities Section 2 – Products/services Products/services description Key features Production process Future products/services Comparative advantages in production
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Business Overview – ownership http://bsa.cbsc.org
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Section 3 – Industry overview
Research sources Size of industry Key product segments Key market segments Purchase process & buying criteria Description of industry participants Key industry trends Industry outlook
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Industry overview – getting lucky ISA Reports http://www.stat-usa.gov
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Industry overview – getting lucky InfoExport http://infoexport.gc.ca
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Section 4 – Marketing strategy
Target markets Key competitors Analysis of competitive position Pricing strategy Promotion strategy Distribution strategy
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Section 5 – Management & staffing
Organizational structure Management team Staffing Labour market issues Section 6 – Regulatory issues Intellectual property issues Other regulatory issues
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Staffing – labour market issues
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Regulatory issues – example
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Section 7 – Risks Section 8 – Implementation plan Market risks
Other risks Section 8 – Implementation plan
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Section 9 – Financial plan
Balance sheet Pro-forma income statement Monthly cash flow statement 3-year cash flow forecast Section 10 – Executive summary
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How do we contribute? Information resources Examples Educate/promote
Imagination
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How do we benefit? Understand a client group
Knowledge of the local business environment Contribute to economic growth Template to build our own business cases
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