1. Data Publishing & Management Learning Objectives: 1.Introduce the advantages of publishing your data, the steps involved and how to publish to increase your research profile. 2.To understand best practice in “data management” and how it underpins efficient data publication. Sections: 1410-1415A new era of data publishing, what it means for you and the role of data management 1415-1425 Data publishing – your options and why does it matter 1425-1435Data publishing exercise 1435-1450Data management 1450-1500Data management exercise

2. Data publishing Learning Objective To understand advantages of publishing your data, the steps involved and how to publish to increase your research profile. Why publish? What’s in it for you? What’s the effort? - data publishing services TERN’s SHaRED – an example for ecologists

3. Survey on research data perceptions 2012 Data Management 63% aware of Australian Code of Conduct 70% understand their data management responsibilities 70% don’t do data management plans 70% don’t keep a registry of research data collections Data Publishing 82% agree data should be available to other researchers 81% would re-use another’s data 29% supported public access to their data Data Management & Publishing

4. An emerging international consensus International Council for Science (ICSU) 2 September 2014 Free of financial barriers for any researcher to publish for any user to download immediately on publication Made available without restriction on reuse for any purpose subject to proper attribution Quality-assured and published in a timely manner Archived and made available in perpetuity

5. Journals already mandate data publication in open data repositories Ecology Letters says: “On submission of a paper, authors must confirm whether any of the data or content is already in the public domain (e.g., in a publicly accessible pre-print repository or report), and all relevant sources must be cited.” Royal Society’s Open Biology says: “All manuscripts which report primary data (usually research articles) should include Data Accessibility section which states where the article's supporting data can be accessed…… Please read our data sharing policies carefully before submission.”

6. Granting bodies moving towards open access data publication NHMRC Open Access policy came into effect from 1 July 2012 http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/grants/policy/dissemination-research- findings ARC Open Access policy came into effect from 1 January 2013. http://www.arc.gov.au/applicants/open_access.htm  “A11.5.2. Researchers and institutions have an obligation to care for and maintain research data in accordance with the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research (2007). The ARC considers data management planning an important part of the responsible conduct of research and strongly encourages the depositing of data arising from a Project in an appropriate publically accessible subject and/or institutional repository. “

7. Publishing data can raise your research profile Individual citations reciprocity recognition crowdsourcing more publishable units altruistic ethical science multiple perspectives training new researchers meeting grant conditions data error crowdsourcing increase research efficiencies

8. Publishing ecological datasets is more common Log 10 Number *

9. Open Access Data Repositories Organisations Individuals Technical Data Storage & Access Systems Data Professionals BOM, CSIRO, ALA, TERN, State Atlases Dryad/KNB/ Nature’s Scientific Data, FigsShare, Genebank, Pangaea BioPlatforms Australia, SHaRED Dataset Submission

10. Datasets Self-service Dataset Submission Portal Repository Dataset file Supplementary materials Site Maps Citations DOIs Images Metadata Dataset Download Data Submission Data In Data Published Data OutData Used Who Researchers, Governments, Supersites, LTERN, ATN Data Publishing Services Datasets Integrated Species/Site Data Integrated Species/Site Data Self-service Dataset Submission Assisted Data Submission Portal Repository Services RIF-CS Dataset file Supplementary materials Site Maps Citations DOIs Images Metadata Dataset Download Integrated Data Site Maps Citations Method Diagram Observation Diagram Postgres MySQL MS Access Descriptions Integrated Site Data Download Data Submission Data In Data Published Data OutData Used Who Researchers, Governments, Supersites, LTERN, ATN Universities, Government Databases AusPlots. CSIRO, AusCover Individual data creators Organisational data creators Research efficiencies

11. TERN Eco-informatics SHaRED www.shared.org.au * Australian Ecological Knowledge and Observation System *

12. Published in AEKOS (www.aekos.org.au(www.aekos.org.au)

13. Warning - understand data licences US Creative Commons 3.0 vs Creative Commons Australia 3.0 Creative Commons International 4.0

14. When not to share/publish data Patent application Confidential human patient details Commercial sponsorship arrangements Sensitive species declared by governments Postgraduate - embargoed the data

15. Data Publishing - Exercise Demo of SHaRED A walk-through features of SHaRED data publishing -Metadata and keyword search terms by questions -A real example www.shared.org.auwww.shared.org.au

16. SHaRED Questionnaire

17. Thank you User Assistance: anita.smyth@adelaide.edu.auanita.smyth@adelaide.edu.au Website: www.ecoinformatics.org.auwww.ecoinformatics.org.au Data Access: www.aekos.org.auwww.aekos.org.au Data submission (DOI): www.shared.org.auwww.shared.org.au Twitter:@tern_aekos