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Understanding the Chinese International Student in Massachusetts December 14, 2012 Focus on China Workshop Massachusetts Office of Travel and Tourism
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Panelists Rich Doherty President, Association of Independent Colleges and Universities in Massachusetts (AICUM) Willis Wang Vice President & Associate Provost for Global Programs, Boston University David Elwell Director, International Student and Scholars Office, Brandeis University
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National Statistics Total International Student Enrollment 2010-2011 Academic Year = 723,277 2005-2006 = 564,766 2000-2001 = 547,867 Chinese Student Enrollment in the U.S. 2010-2011 = 157,558 2009-2010= 127,628 21.8% of Total International Enrollment 23.5% Increase 2011 Institute of International Education, Open Doors: Report on International Educational Exchange
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Massachusetts Statistics Massachusetts is 4 th highest host State (California, New York, Texas) Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH metro o 3 rd largest international student enrollment (Metropolitan Statistical Area) o New York-Northern NJ-Long Island; Los Angeles o Los Angeles, CA Places of Origin (China, India, South Korea, Canada, Taiwan, Turkey, Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia) Chinese Students in Massachusetts 2010-2011 = 38,698 (9.6% increase from 09-10) 2011 Institute of International Education, Open Doors: Report on International Educational Exchange
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Brandeis Statistics Overall international student population o 1132 enrolled full-time students (graduate and undergraduate) o 171 on practical/academic training post-degree completion o 118 countries o China o Undergraduate = 141 o Graduate = 210 o Practical/Academic Training = 36 International Scholars o 224 international faculty/researchers/visiting scholars o 41 countries o China = 36
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Brandeis International Enrollments 2000 - 2011 Brandeis International Enrollments - 2000 to 2011 2000-20012005-20062008-20092009-20102011-2012 Total International Students55974288410101132 Total Undergraduate172237248317419 Total Graduate387505636693713 Total from China79111164197351 Total UG from China162153141 Total GR from China78105143144210
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Brandeis International Enrollments 2000-2011
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ISSO Functions 6 full-time staff advising and support on academics, cultural adjustment visa issues and employment, personal health/health insurance programming to enhance the educational experience and learning about American history and culture. two scholarship programs o Wien International Scholarship Program o Brandeis Davis-United World College Scholars Program o ISSO Open Doors Host Program for new international undergraduate students
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Economic Impact NAFSA: Association of International Educators publishes annual economic impact statements by State (and by Congressional district) o http://www.nafsa.org/Explore_International_Education/Impact/Data_A nd_Statistics/What_Is_the_Value_of_International_Students_to_Your _State_in_2012_/ International students and their dependents contributed approximately $21.81 billion to the U.S. economy Based on tuition and estimated living expenses, enrollment data for each college/university
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Economic Impact (State Economy) Massachusetts Total International Student Enrollment = 41,258 Tuition/Fees = $1,221,118,000 Living Expenses = $907,731,000 Dependent Expenses = $28,481,000 Less U.S. support = -$668,133,000 TOTAL $1,489,198,000 NAFSA: Association of International Educators “The Economic Benefits of International Students to the U.S. Economy – Academic Year 2011-2012” http://www.nafsa.org/_/File/_/eis2012/Massachusetts.pdf
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Economic Impact (State Economy) Brandeis University $48,460,000 NortheasternUniv.$262,322,700 Boston University $251,252,800 Harvard University$148,983,200 MIT$135,581,300 Suffolk University $57,218,700 Babson College $51,217,400 Bentley University $51,304,900 NAFSA: Association of International Educators - “The Economic Benefits of International Students to the U.S. Economy – Academic Year 2011-2012” http://www.nafsa.org/_/File/_/eis2012/Massachusetts.pdf
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Corporate Benefits of College/University Partnerships training of workforce (interns as well as full-time employees) Chinese language training of US employees / ESL training for Chinese employees in US cross-cultural communication/management training connection with networks of college/university faculty/researchers/alumni o business opportunities in China o access to university resources/research labs/faculty/specialists
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College/University benefits of corporate partnerships access to specialized research facilities (consortia agreements) connections with alumni in the workforce potential corporate donations/support internship / co-op / job placements for students
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Consortium Partnerships Colleges of the Fenway Worcester Consortium Massachusetts Workforce Board Association / Workforce Investment Board o Linking business, community organizations, colleges/universities to meet common goals Workforce / employee development Shared resources / infrastructure Faculty expertise from the classroom to the workplace Workplace experts sharing in the classroom or at campus forums/presentations
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Consortium Partnerships Education and training of the workforce Internships / Experiential learning opportunities o International students looking to opportunities to learn American business perspective o Gain U.S.-based experience – highly sought after by Chinese companies and multinational companies in China U.S. educated, trained, experience Language fluency – Chinese, English Personnel management skills across cultures Alumni connections / networking o Essential in the U.S. and in China
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Colleges/Universities as Education “Tourist” Destinations Not just degree programs o theater/movie productions, museums, sporting events o Short-term, specialized professional training or education activities Brandeis in the Berkshires; Brandeis Institute for International Judges; Brandeis Summer Institute for Israel Studies Global Trade Summit – hosted by Brandeis International Business School with many business partners in MA, linkage with Governor’s Office
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Engaging Students/Scholars as “Tourists” Get to know MA --- true tourism Visiting families – current students, prospective students, graduation ceremonies Marketing to the student budget Marketing to visiting scholars/researchers…..and their families o Short term visitors (dissertation research, teaching/research sabbaticals), but trying to reel them back for future business or tourist opportunities o China Scholarship Council o Chinese Government funding for student research (usually at graduate level) or professional research/development (for researchers or teaching faculty)
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Government Landscape Focus on retention of “best and brightest” graduating from out U.S. Colleges and Universities o STEM – STEM Jobs Act o Competition from other countries Chinese Government incentive program –recruit U.S.-educated Chinese to return to China enhance the expertise and growth in business development, higher education Scientific research hubs – Singapore, Germany, Scandinavia
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Government Landscape “100,000 Strong Initiative” – U.S. State Department and Chinese Ministry of Education o www.state.gov/100000strong o Scholarships for current U.S. college/university students to study in China o Funding through the China Scholarship Council U.S.-China Consultation on People-to-People Exchange (CPE scholarships) – partnerships with direct university partners in China Educating U.S. students to be active participants in the global economy Build essential competencies – integrated into the curriculum
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Entrepreneurs in Residence (EIR) Entrepreneur Pathways Resource Center o “A Resource for Immigrant Entrepreneurs” http://www.uscis.gov/portal/site/uscis/eir Resource for those who want to start a business in the US and have a centralized resource for how to participate in this initiative and navigate the visa issues. o waiting to see if will provide additional visa options for entrepreneurial activity o USCIS engagement on EIR – tentatively scheduled -- Boston, MA – May 2013
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Resources Institute of International Education (IIE) Open Doors Report and Data http://www.iie.org/en/Research-and- Publications/Open-Doors NAFSA: Association of International Educators “The Economic Benefits of International Students to the U.S. Economy”, 2011-2012 Economic Impact Analysis Report” http://www.nafsa.org/Explore_International_Education/ Impact/Data_And_Statistics/What_Is_the_Value_of_ International_Students_to_Your_State_in_2012_/
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