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Diode Circuits or Uncontrolled Rectifier
Rectification: The process of converting the alternating voltages and currents to direct currents
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The main disadvantages of half wave rectifier are:
High ripple factor, Low rectification efficiency, Low transformer utilization factor, and, DC saturation of transformer secondary winding.
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rectification effeciency
Performance Parameters rectification effeciency form factor ripple factor
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Single-phase half-wave diode rectifier with resistive load.
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the load and diode currents
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(d) It is clear from Fig2.2 that the PIV is
Example 1: The rectifier shown in Fig.2.1 has a pure resistive load of R Determine (a) The efficiency, (b) Form factor (c) Ripple factor (d) Peak inverse voltage (PIV) of diode D1. . (d) It is clear from Fig2.2 that the PIV is
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Half Wave Diode Rectifier With R-L Load
Fig.2.3 Half Wave Diode Rectifier With R-L Load
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Single-Phase Full-Wave Diode Rectifier
Center-Tap Diode Rectifier
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PIV of each diode = Example 3. The rectifier in Fig.2.8 has a purely resistive load of R Determine (a) The efficiency, (b) Form factor (c) Ripple factor (d) TUF (e) Peak inverse voltage (PIV) of diode D1 and(f) Crest factor of transformer secondary current.
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The PIV is
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Single-Phase Full Bridge Diode Rectifier With Resistive Load
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Input power factor = The PIV=300V
Example 4 single-phase diode bridge rectfier has a purely resistive load of R=15 ohms and, VS=300 sin 314 t and unity transformer ratio. Determine (a) The efficiency, (b) Form factor, (c) Ripple factor, (d) The peak inverse voltage, (PIV) of each diode, , and, (e) Input power factor. The PIV=300V Input power factor =
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Full Bridge Single-phase Diode Rectifier with DC Load Current
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Example 5 solve Example 4 if the load is 30 A pure DC
Input Power factor=
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Effect Of LS On Current Commutation Of Single-Phase Diode Bridge Rectifier.
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Example 6 Single phase diode bridge rectifier connected to 11 kV, 50 Hz, source inductance Ls=5mH supply to feed 200 A pure DC load, find: (i) Average DC output voltage, (ii) Power factor. And (iii) Determine the THD of the utility line current.
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Three-Phase Half Wave Rectifier
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ThePIV of the diodes is Example 7 The rectifier in Fig.2.21 is operated from 460 V 50 Hz supply at secondary side and the load resistance is R=20. If the source inductance is negligible, determine (a) Rectification efficiency, (b) Form factor (c) Ripple factor (d) Peak inverse voltage (PIV) of each diode.
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The PIV= Vm=650.54V
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Three-Phase Half Wave Rectifier With DC Load Current and zero source induct
New axis
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Example 8 Solve example 7 if the load current is 100 A pure DC
The PIV= Vm=650.54V
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Three-Phase Full Wave Rectifier With Resistive Load
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Example 10 The rectifier shown in Fig. 2
Example 10 The rectifier shown in Fig.2.30 is operated from 460 V 50 Hz supply and the load resistance is R=20ohms. If the source inductance is negligible, determine (a) The efficiency, (b) Form factor (c) Ripple factor (d) Peak inverse voltage (PIV) of each diode .
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The PIV= Vm=650.54V
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Three-Phase Full Wave Rectifier With DC Load Current
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Example 11 Three phase diode bridge rectifier connected to tree phase 33kV, 50 Hz supply has 8 mH source inductance to feed 300A pure DC load current Find; Commutation time and commutation angle. DC output voltage. Power factor. Total harmonic distortion of line current.
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