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Published byKelly Hicks Modified over 9 years ago
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The Shoulder Acute Care Lab Spring ‘10
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Bony Anatomy Clavicle “Collar Bone” Only part of shoulder girdle that articulates with the trunk (Sternoclavicular Jt.) Scapula “Shoulder Blade” Humerus Upper Arm Bone Articulates with the Scapula at the Glenoid Fossa
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Soft Tissue Anatomy: Muscles Pectoralis Major Deltoids (Anterior, Middle, Posterior) Latissimus Dorsi Teres Major
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Soft Tissue Anatomy: Muscles
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Rotator Cuff Muscles Rotator Cuff Supraspinatus Infraspinatus Teres Minor Subscapularis
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Soft Tissue Anatomy: Ligaments Acromioclavicular Connects Acromion Process to the Clavicle Coracoclavicular Connects Coracoid Process to the Clavicle Coracoacromial Connects Coracoid Process to the Acromion
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Range of Motion Flexion Pec. Major (Clavicular Portion)/Ant. Deltoid Extension Latissimus Dorsi/Teres Major/Pec Major (Sternal Portion) Abduction Deltoids and Rotor Cuff Adduction Pec. Major (Sternal Portion)/Lat. Dorsi/Teres Major
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Range of Motion Con’t External Rotation Supraspinatus/Infraspinatus/Teres Minor Also known as the “SIT’s” muscles of the Rotator Cuff Internal Rotation Subscapularis and Pec. Major Horizontal Abduction Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, and Post. Deltoid Horizontal Adduction Coracobrachialis, Pec. Major, Ant. Deltoid Circumduction
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Range of Motion
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Padding AC Joint Pad Can be custom made using Orthoplast Can be generic
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Bracing “Sully” Brace
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Shoulder Wrap Shoulder Spica Have athlete place their hand on their hip with the elbow in a flexed position. Beginning on Proximal Humerus, roll wrap twice to anchor. Pulling wrap across the chest, crossing the shoulder at the Acromion process. Pull wrap under opposite axilla region (armpit) and around behind the back crossing over the Acromion process, underneath the axilla and around crossing back over the Acromion. Repeat steps until wrap is completed. Secure with stretch and white tape.
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Shoulder Spica
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Taping McConnel taping for AC Jt. Sprain Use Cover-Roll to form a “T” shape with the long axis following the length of the humerus to the deltoid tuberosity. The short axis crosses the top of the long axis over the AC Jt. Using Leukotape place along the long axis pulling in a distal to proximal manner. Place another strip on the anterior aspect of the short axis pulling from anterior to posterior across the AC Jt.
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