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Practical Course of Embedded Systems Based on XUPV2P Development Boards
Antonio García Moya and Ángel Barriga Barros, Member, IEEE Chairman:Hung-Chi Yang Presenter:Kai-Hua Chuang Adviser:Dr. Pei-Jarn Chen Data:2013/10/02
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Outline I. INTRODUCTION II.XUPV2P development board III.FPGA Features
IV. Embedded Systems V. Embedded System Features VI. Embedded Linux System VII. Petalinux VIII. Petalinux Setup Step IX. Xilinx Platform Studio(XPS) X. Building and Dowloading a Linux XI. Conclusion
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I. INTRODUCTION This paper describes a embedded systems on field-programmable gate array(FPGA) . The paper focuses on Linux operating system for Xilinx’s MicroBlaze based embedded platforms. XUPV2P development board
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II.XUPV2P development board
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II.XUPV2P development board
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III.FPGA Features FPGA compatible with the PLD (Programmable Logic Device)and the advantages of universal gate array(NAND and NOR) can achieve large-scale circuitry. Programming is also very flexible. It also has a short development cycle design, advanced development tools, standard products without testing, stable quality and a real-time online testing.
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IV. Embedded Systems An embedded system can be defined as a special purpose computer . Many of these systems are focused on performing a multiplex task, or a very limited set of tasks. Sometimes need to meet some restrictions such as real-time operation, cost, size or power consumption constraints.
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V. Embedded System Features
Reliability and security The system must be reliable and secure against errors. Interaction with physical devices The communication of embedded systems is performed through unusual input/output devices that sometimes require signal conditioning. Robustness The conditions of the embedded systems operation may be adverse, so they must be as robust as possible. For example these systems may be placed inside a vehicle with different operating conditions.
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VI. Embedded Linux System
Linux kernel has granularity and modularity that make it easy to configure it to work on the hardware. An embedded system may need a flash file system (CRAMFS or JFFS2).
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VII. Petalinux Cross-compiler tool chain、Linux kernel 、 GNU software、debugger and C/C++ libraries. PetaLinux incorporates all these features in the development environment that integrates with EDK and ISE Xilinx tools, and through AutoConfig tool simplifies synchronization between hardware and software.
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VIII. Petalinux Setup Step
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IX. Xilinx Platform Studio(XPS)
Select the OS
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Select device
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Generate file auto-config.in
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X. Building and Dowloading a Linux
Set Environment Variables
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Installation GNU Compiler Collection(GCC).
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uClinux Source packages www.uclinux.org/pub/uClinux/dist/
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make menuconfig EDK file import and uClinux basic configuration.
Then autoconfig.in copy to Linux . (/linux- 2.4.x/arch/microblaze/platform/uclinux-auto) make menuconfig
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Select CPU
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Select driver
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Generate file image.bin
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Dowloading
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XI. Conclusion Products come more quickly Higher flexibility
Renewable and design reuse Long product life cycle 資料來源:Gartner(2010) 1999~2014年FPGA中處理器的發展
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IX.REFERENCES [1] Verification Memorandum of Bachelor in Computer Engineering from the University of Seville, BOE no. 187, Aug [2] Embedded Linux for the Xilinx MicroBlaze Soft Processor, PetaLogix Qld Pty Ltd, Greenslopes, Australia, 2008. [3] Digilent. (2012 Jul.) [Online]. Available: [4] A. G. Moya and A. B. Barros, “Prácticas de laboratorio de linux empotrado sobre placas de desarrollo XUPV2P,” in Proc. 10th Congr. Tecnologías Aplicadas Enseñanza Electrónica, Vigo, Spain, Jun. 2012, pp. 100–104. [5] P. Radhavan, A. Lad, and S. Neelakandan, Embedded Linux System— Design and Development. Boca Raton, FL, USA: Auerbach, 2006. [6] Y.-L. S. Lin, Essential Issues in SOC Design. Designing Complex Systems-on-Chip. New York, NY, USA: Springer-Verlag, 2006. [7] Embedded System Tools Reference Manual. Embedded Development Kit. EDK 10.1 SP3, Xilinx, San Jose, CA, USA, 2008. [8] Petalogix. (2012, Jul.) [Online]. Available: [9] CENTOS. (2012, Jul.) [Online]. Available: [10] Opencores. (2012, Jul.) [Online]. Available:
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