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Reading an Encyclopedia Article
Chapter two
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What is an encyclopedia?
a book or set of books containing many articles arranged in alphabetical order which deal either with the whole of human knowledge or with a particular part of it. (Cambridge Dictionary)
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Examples of encyclopedias
General encyclopedias Encyclopedia Britannica World Book The New Caxton Encyclopedia Collier’s Encyclopedia Specialized encyclopedias - The McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology
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Similarities between textbooks and encyclopedias
1- The purpose of both is to inform the reader, so the same style of writing is used, e.g. articles start with background information about a certain topic, followed by definitions, classifications, description, comparison, contrast, explanation, etc…
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2- They both provide the readers with helpful aids, e. g
2- They both provide the readers with helpful aids, e.g. headings, subheadings, outline, summary, a list of related articles, etc… 3- They use special printing effects, e.g. boldface & italics. 4- They both use graphics, such as photographs, diagrams, tables, charts, and graphs. 5- They both follow a logical sequence in writing, e.g. paragraphs have topic sentences and relevant support.
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