Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byOctavia Johnson Modified over 9 years ago
1
Introduction to GIS in ArcGIS Desktop 10
2
A computer-based system that stores geographically referenced data layers (features) and links it with non-graphic data tables (attributes) allowing for a wide range of information processing, including manipulation, analysis, and modeling. A GIS also allows for map display and production. Geographic Information Systems Introduction to GIS GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc Data Model of Reality Source: ESRI, Inc.
3
GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc GIS Data
4
GIS Data Components Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc FEATURES Graphic spatial representation of real-world physical features ATTRIBUTES Non-spatial data describing the features
5
Selecting Data by Attributes Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc (Sub-Region = South Atlantic)
6
Symbolizing Data by Attributes Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc Display categories (Sub-region)Display quantities (Population)
7
Vector Data Points Vector Data - Points Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
8
Vector Data Points Lines Vector Data - Lines Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
9
Vector Data Points Lines Polygons Vector Data - Polygons Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
10
Vector Data Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc 1:1,500,0001:100,0001:20,000 1:2,0001:5001:1
11
Raster Data Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc Vector Data Points Lines Polygons Raster Data
12
Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
13
Vector Uses points, lines, and polygons to represent real features on the earth’s surface, such as light poles, roads, and buildings. Ideal for discrete themes with definite boundaries. Raster Is composed of a continuous grid of cells that represent a value for a portion of the earth’s surface, such as elevation, and rainfall. Ideal for continuous themes of change. Vector Data vs. Raster Data Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
14
Coordinate Systems and Projections Introduction to GISGIS Data GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc PROJECTION A method of representing the earth's three- dimensional surface as a flat two-dimensional surface. Latitude Longitude Elevation 29 o 43’ 7.10 ” N 95 o 23’ 55.74” W GCS_WGS_1984 Aerial Photo Streets Buildings Sidewalks COORDINATE SYSTEM A method of representing points in a space of given dimensions by coordinates.
15
GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc GIS Projects
16
Population Change by Census Tract 1990-2000 Introduction to GISGIS Projects GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc 1995 2001 -980 - 0 1 - 834 835 - 2163 2164 - 3904 3905 - 8090
17
Population by Census Block in FEMA Flood Zones Introduction to GISGIS Projects GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc OUTSIDE 100-YEAR FLOODPLAIN 0 - 41 42 - 112 113 - 226 227 - 399 400 - 627 628 - 932 933 - 1346 1347 - 1983 1984 - 3010 3011 - 5930 AREAS OF 100-YEAR COASTAL FLOOD 0 - 41 42 - 112 113 - 226 227 - 399 400 - 627 628 - 932 933 - 1346 1347 - 1983 1984 - 3010 3011 - 5930 AREAS OF 100-YEAR FLOOD 0 - 41 42 - 112 113 - 226 227 - 399 400 - 627 628 - 932 933 - 1346 1347 - 1983 1984 - 3010 3011 - 5930 AREAS OF 500-YEAR FLOOD 0 - 41 42 - 112 113 - 226 227 - 399 400 - 627 628 - 932 933 - 1346 1347 - 1983 1984 - 3010 3011 - 5930
18
West Nile Virus Cases in Wild Birds in 2000 Introduction to GISGIS Projects GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
19
Rice University Tree Map http://fon-gis.rice.edu/ricetrees My City Houston http://mycity.houstontx.gov/public ArcGIS Online http://www.arcgis.com Story Maps http://storymaps.esri.com Web-Based GIS Applications Introduction to GISGIS Projects GIS/Data Center | Email gisdata@rice.edu | Lab (713) 348-2599 | library.rice.edu/gdc
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.