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1 The prefabricated metal buildings A strategy for the adoption of advanced Information Technologies
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2 Introduction Existing processes and business environment Available and suitable information technologies A framework target plan, including assessment of potential benefits Assess the expected costs of achieving the plan Analysis of the readiness for implementation of the framework plan A detailed plan for the next incremental step
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3 Business Environment What is the prefabricated metal buildings industry? Composed of firms fabricating the components of complete low-rise nonresidential building systems Categorized in the manufacturing industry section according to the Economic Census
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4 Business environment (Cont.) An economic review Popular as nonresidential structures 65 percents share of nonresidential market compared with about 50 % in 1990 and 35 % in the early 1970s. (U.S. industry and trade outlook 2000) Affordability, faster completion and occupation times, and high quality
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5 Business environment (Cont.) The total number of companies is 603. Added value is $1, 767, 827, 000. Companies with less 20 employees are over a half among total The majority of the output are the larger companies Source: The 1997 Economic Census Companies No. Employees No. Add value ($1,000) Less 20 employees 3642,079114,427 20 to 991787,995545,984 100 to 9996115,8931,107,416 Total60325,9671,767,827
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6 Processes environment How are companies involved? Companies can serve the consumers directly as a design-build team Companies can be involved in the design process only Companies can be involved in the manufacturing and erection process only Companies can be the subcontractors and materials suppliers
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7 Processes environment (Cont.) What activities exist? Win contract to acquire project Planning and scheduling Design Manufacturing and assembling Storage and delivery Erection
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8 Processes environment (Cont.)
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9 Available Information Technologies A list of technologies being used 2-D drawing 3-D modeling: e.g. PresentationPlus 3D Fabrication and assembly: CNC, CAM, Robotics Interactive online system (Design, pricing, detailing, bill of materials, erection and fabrication drawing): e.g. QUESTmb
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10 Available Information Technologies (Cont.) PresentationPlus 3D by Loseke Technologies, Inc. Show the clients the building in color and in three dimensions Can modify the building from size to location of openings then show the clients the results instantly.
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11 Available Information Technologies (Cont.) Integrated online system by steelbuilding.com Customers can choose the building dimensions and roof pitch, and accessories The computerized design and pricing system Produce a color image of the building and an itemized price including delivery charges Automatically calculate shipping charges
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12 A frame target plan for simple buildings
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13 Assessment of potential benefits for simple buildings Reducing direct cost of design Reducing the time-From several weeks or months to several ours or minutes Fabrication benefits with CNC Reducing cost of detailing Errors reduction
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14 Expected costs of achieving the plan Items of expected costs for achieving Software cost Hardware cost Maintaining cost
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15 Reference U.S Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census The 1997 Economic Census: Manufacturing Industry Series The 1997 Economic Census: Construction Industry Series The U.S Industry and Trade Outlook 2000 William D. Booth, Metal Building Contracting and Construction, 1999 CNC fabrication, http://www.efunda.com/processes/metal_processing/cnc.cfm American Straight Steel, http://www.americanstraightsteel.com/manufacturing.html CAD/CAM http://www.geocities.com/cadcamworld/ Steelbuilding.com http://www.insideselfstorage.com/articles/291spotl1.html The link of metal buildings companies http://dmoz.org/Business/Construction_and_Maintenance/Materials_and_Supplies/Special_Construction/Metal_B uilding_Systems/
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