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Published byAmelia Matthews Modified over 9 years ago
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Agenda Surging wind industry Land-based wind in Maryland Offshore wind Policies – federal and state MD’s Climate Action Plan 40% clean electricity for MD Get Involved! Tommy Landers, Maryland & DC Policy Director
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Worldwide capacity doubled over the past 5 years U.S. turbine prices have fallen 40% since 2008 Prices will decrease 20%-30% over next 20 years Already out-competing natural gas & other fossil fuels on price in many parts of the country 2012: Wind power #1 source of new US electricity production (40.5% of total, or 10,700 MW) 2013: Wind power generated 4.13% of all U.S. electricity, 5 th largest electricity source
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2007: 25% of turbine components used in new wind farms in the U.S. produced domestically Jumped to 72% in 2012 Brookings Institute: as of end of 2012, clean energy economy employed ~2.7 million American workers More than the fossil fuel industry (~2.4 million U.S. jobs) Center for American Progress: Per dollar spent, clean- energy investment generates ~3.2 times as many jobs in U.S. as fossil fuel sectors 250 MW wind farm creates ~1,079 direct jobs over lifetime of the project (engineers, construction workers, blade manufacturers, gearbox makers, electricians, etc.)
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Current installed capacity: 120 megawatts (MW) 51 turbines, 4 wind projects online More than 200 MW capacity in development Equivalent of 29,000 avg. homes powered by wind NREL: MD's onshore wind potential at 80 meters hub height is 1,483 MW. Offshore wind potential at 90m hub height: 53,782 MW MD's onshore & offshore wind resource could satisfy nearly 3 times MD’s current electricity needs
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Maryland Offshore Wind Energy Act of 2013 passed Aug. 19, 2014: competitive federal lease sale for nearly 80,000 acres off MD coast MD Wind Energy Area: starts about 10 miles offshore Ocean City, MD Potential for between 850 and 1450 MW (NREL) Highest bid for OSW area leases in U.S., at $8.7 million Potentially $500 mill. investment coming to MD businesses for initial 200 MW phase Baltimore: only deepwater port on Maryland's shoreline, essential for assembling massive turbines
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5 federal commercial wind energy leases off Atlantic coast so far Who will be first to have operating OSW farm? Mass.: most mature – 468 MW Cape Wind project Rhode Island also could be first – 30 MW block European nations: 6,500 MW installed, and growing China, Japan, and South Korea (China = 430 MW, w/ plans to grow) Floating offshore turbine pilot projects proposed in Oregon and Maine
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Federal Production Tax Credit (PTC) & Investment Tax Credit (ITC) – need to be renewed Maryland Greenhouse Gas Reduction Plan (GGRP) Requires at least 25% reduction in GHGs below 2006 levels by 2020 Top program in GGRP is boosting the state’s Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) Current: 20% by 2022 GGRP: 25% by 2020 MD Climate Coalition: 25% by 2020, then 40% by 2025
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Double current requirement (20% by 2022) 2008 more than doubled, 7.5% by 2019 to 20% by 2022 Our grid is ready: All states in our region could double current RPS’s while maintaining reliability, reducing pollution, & lowering energy prices (GE study for PJM) Incentive ~4,700 MW new clean energy in our region Reduce GHG’s by nearly 10 million metric tons per year Carbon equivalent of taking 2 million passenger vehicles off the road every year Biggest, and fastest, bang for the buck
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CCAN & MD Climate Coalition: CCAN: www.chesapeakeclimate.org, 240-396-1981 MD Climate Coalition: http://marylandclimatecoalition.org Website for MD’s climate action plan (GGRP): climatechange.maryland.gov Find out which state legislative district you live in: mdelect.net (website) Phone numbers for general assembly: 410-946-5400 | 301-970-5400 | toll free 1-800-492-7122 ext. 5400 General assembly website (dates, bill status, etc.): mgaleg.maryland.gov
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