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ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012 by, John J.V. McMurray, Stamatis Adamopoulos, Stefan D. Anker, Angelo Auricchio, Michael Böhm, Kenneth Dickstein, Volkmar Falk, Gerasimos Filippatos, Cândida Fonseca, Miguel Angel Gomez-Sanchez, Tiny Jaarsma, Lars Køber, Gregory Y.H. Lip, Aldo Pietro Maggioni, Alexander Parkhomenko, Burkert M. Pieske, Bogdan A. Popescu, Per K. Rønnevik, Frans H. Rutten, Juerg Schwitter, Petar Seferovic, Janina Stepinska, Pedro T. Trindade, Adriaan A. Voors, Faiez Zannad, Andreas Zeiher,, and EHJ Volume 33(14):1787-1847 July 14, 2012 © The European Society of Cardiology 2012. All rights reserved. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com
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Diagnostic flowchart for patients with suspected heart failure—showing alternative ‘echocardiography first’ (blue) or ‘natriuretic peptide first’ (red) approaches. Authors/Task Force Members et al. Eur Heart J 2012;33:1787-1847 © The European Society of Cardiology 2012. All rights reserved. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com
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Treatment options for patients with chronic symptomatic systolic heart failure (NYHA functional class II–IV). Authors/Task Force Members et al. Eur Heart J 2012;33:1787-1847 © The European Society of Cardiology 2012. All rights reserved. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com
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Recommendations for controlling the ventricular rate in patients with heart failure and persistent/permanent atrial fibrillation and no evidence of acute decompensation*. Authors/Task Force Members et al. Eur Heart J 2012;33:1787-1847 © The European Society of Cardiology 2012. All rights reserved. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com
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Initial assessment of patient with suspected acute heart failure. Authors/Task Force Members et al. Eur Heart J 2012;33:1787-1847 © The European Society of Cardiology 2012. All rights reserved. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com
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Algorithm for management of acute pulmonary oedema/congestion. Authors/Task Force Members et al. Eur Heart J 2012;33:1787-1847 © The European Society of Cardiology 2012. All rights reserved. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com
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