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Mineral Crystal Systems
Identification Tips and Hints
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Isometric Also called the Cubic Crystal System
Examples: Halite Magnetite Pyrite
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Hexagonal Six-sided prisms
When you look at the crystal on-end, the cross section is a hexagon. Examples: Apatite Beryl Quartz Calcite
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Tetragonal Similar to cubic crystals
Longer along one axis than the other Forms double pyramids and prisms. Example: Zircon
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Orthorombic These crystals result by stretching a cubic lattice structure. A rectangular prism with a rectangular base results. Aragonite
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Monoclinic Rectangular Prism Parallelogram base Orthoclase
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Triclinic 3 axes All of axes are unequal in length
None of the axes are right angles to each other.
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