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C ANADIAN I MMIGRATION ; C ASE F ILING G UIDANCE Dr. Taha Nazir B.Pharm., M.Phil., Ph.D
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I MMIGRATION Immigration is the introduction of new people into a habitat or population. It is a biological concept and is important in population ecology, differentiated from Emigration and Migration. Emigration is the act of leaving one's country or region to settle in another. Migration is the human movement before the establishment of political boundaries or within one state.
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F ACTS There are 214 million migrants across the globe 1 There are more than 200 million migrants around the world today 2 Europe hosted the largest number of immigrants; 70.6 million people in 2005 North America is second biggest host with 45.1 million immigrants Asia hosted nearly 25.3 million people Living outside the country of birth is expected to rise in the future 3 1. Global Migration: A World Ever More on the Move". The New York Times. June 25, 2010.Global Migration: A World Ever More on the Move 2. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) said 3. ternational Migration Report 2006". United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. 2006. Retrieved 30 October 2009.ternational Migration Report 2006"
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I MMIGRATION TO C ANADA Immigrating to Canada permanently is an exciting opportunity. However, there are several things you should consider before you apply to be a permanent resident. Calculate your potential, skills and risks. Choose the category. Evaluate the personal, social and ideological factors.
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I MMIGRATION I MAGES
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F ACTOR FOR I MMIGRATION Personal Professional Political Natural Local Issues of Home Land Ideological/ Religious Opportunity Abroad Higher Studies Others
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G OING TO C ANADA Visit Work Study Immigration Skilled workers and professionals Quebec selected skilled workers Canadian Experience Class Investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed people Investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed people Provincial nominees Sponsoring your family Refugee Illegal Invasion
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I MMIGRATION Skilled workers and professionalsSkilled workers and professionals: For people who want to settle and work in Canada (outside of Quebec) Quebec settled skilled workersQuebec settled skilled workers: For people selected by the Quebec government to settle and work in Quebec Canadian Experience ClassCanadian Experience Class: For people who have recent Canadian work experience or have graduated and recently worked in Canada Investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed people Investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed people For people who want to start a business in Canada Provincial nomineesProvincial nominees: One of Canada’s provinces or territories can nominate you to settle and work there Sponsoring your familySponsoring your family: How to sponsor a family member to join you here if you are a permanent resident or a Canadian citizen
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Selection FactorPoints EducationMaximum 25 points Proficiency in English and/or FrenchMaximum 24 points ExperienceMaximum 21 points AgeMaximum 10 points Arranged employment in CanadaMaximum 10 points AdaptabilityMaximum 10 points TotalMaximum 100 points Pass mark67 points S KILLED WORKERS AND PROFESSIONALS : W HO CAN APPLY —S IX SELECTION FACTORS AND PASS MARK ; P ASS MARK ; T HE PASS MARK AS OF S EPTEMBER 18, 2003 IS 67
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Education25 points You have a master’s degree or PhD and at least 17 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 25 points You have two or more university degrees at the bachelor’s level and at least 15 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 22 points You have a three-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 15 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 22 points You have a university degree of two years or more at the bachelor’s level and at least 14 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 20 points You have a two-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 14 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 20 points You have a one-year university degree at the bachelor’s level and at least 13 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 15 points You have a one-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 13 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 15 points You have a one-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 12 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study. 12 points You completed high school.5 points
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D ESCRIPTION OF L ANGUAGE PROFICIENCY Proficiency LevelAbility SpeakingListeningReadingWriting HIGH: You can communicate effectively in most social and work situations. Speaking: High Listening: HighReading: HighWriting: High MODERATE: You can communicate comfortably in familiar social and work situations. Speaking: Moderate Listening: Moderate Reading: Moderate Writing: Moderate BASIC: You can communicate in predictable contexts and on familiar topics, but with some difficulty. Speaking: Basic Listening: BasicReading: BasicWriting: Basic NO: You do not meet the above criteria for basic proficiency. Does not meet Basic Level.
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D ESCRIPTION OF L ANGUAGE PROFICIENCY First Official LanguageSpeakingListeningReadingWriting High proficiency4444 Moderate proficiency2222 Basic proficiency1111 Please Note: You can score a maximum of only two points in total for basic-level proficiency. No proficiency0000 Second Official LanguageSpeakingListeningReadingWriting High proficiency2222 Moderate proficiency2222 Basic proficiency1111 Please Note: You can score a maximum of only two points in total for basic-level proficiency. No proficiency0000
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W ORK EXPERIENCE (M AXIMUM 21 POINTS ) ExperienceMaximum 21 points 1 year15 2 years17 3 years19 4 years21
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A GE (M AXIMUM 10 POINTS ) AgePoints 16 or under0 172 184 196 208 21–4910 508 516 524 532 54+0
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A RRANGED E MPLOYMENT (M AXIMUM 10 POINTS ) IfAndPoints You currently work in Canada on a temporary work permit. Your work permit is valid at the time of the permanent resident visa application and at the time the visa is issued. And Your employer has made an offer to employ you on an indeterminate basis if the permanent resident visa is issued. 10 You currently work in Canada in a job that is exempt from confirmation by Human Resources and Social Development Canada (HRSDC) under an international agreement or a significant benefit category (for example, an intra-company transferee). Your work permit is valid at the time of your application for a permanent resident visa and at the time the visa is issued. And Your employer has made an offer to employ you on an indeterminate basis if your permanent resident visa is issued. 10 You do not currently have a work permit and you do not intend to work in Canada before you have been issued a permanent resident visa. You have a full-time job offer that has been approved by HRSDC. And Your employer has made an offer to give you a permanent job if your permanent resident visa is issued. And You meet all required Canadian licensing or regulatory standards associated with the job. 10
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A DAPTABILITY (M AXIMUM 10 POINTS ) Adaptability 10 points Spouse or common-law partner’s level of education Secondary school (high school) diploma or less: 0 points A one-year diploma, trade certificate, apprenticeship or university degree, and at least 12 years of full-time or full-time equivalent studies: 3 points A two or three-year diploma, trade certificate, apprenticeship or university degree, and at least 14 years of full-time or full-time equivalent studies: 4 points A master’s degree or PhD and at least 17 years of full-time or full-time equivalent studies: 5 points 3–5 Previous work in Canada You, or your accompanying spouse or common-law partner, have completed a minimum of one year of full-time work in Canada on a valid work permit. 5 Previous study in Canada You, or your accompanying spouse or common-law partner, have completed a program of full-time study of at least two years’ duration at a post-secondary institution in Canada. You must have done this after you were 17 years old and with a valid study permit. There is no need to have obtained a degree or diploma for these two years of study to earn these points. 5
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A DAPTABILITY (M AXIMUM 10 POINTS ) Adaptability10 points Arranged Employment in Canada You can claim five additional points if you have arranged employment as described in the Arranged Employment selection factor. 5 Relatives in Canada You, or your accompanying spouse or common-law partner, have a relative (parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, child of a parent, sibling, child of a grandparent, aunt or uncle, or grandchild of a parent, niece or nephew) who is residing in Canada and is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. 5
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N ATIONAL O CCUPATION C ODE
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F EE FOR VISAS AND PERMITS (C ANADIAN $) Permanent Resident Visas Family Class applicants Sponsorship application (per application)$75 Principal applicant$475 Principal applicant, if less than 22 years of age and not a spouse or common-law partner (including a dependent child of the sponsor, a child to be adopted and an orphaned brother, sister, niece, nephew or grandchild) $75 A family member of the principal applicant who is 22 years of age or older, or is less than 22 years of age and is a spouse or common-law partner $550 A family member of the principal applicant who is less than 22 years of age and is not a spouse or common-law partner $150 Note: Fees assessed for principal applicants and family members under the Family Class are payable, along with the sponsorship fee, when the sponsor files the sponsorship application. Investor, Entrepreneur or Self-employed Persons Class applicants Principal applicant$1,050 A family member of the principal applicant who is 22 years of age or older, or is less than 22 years of age and is a spouse or common-law partner $550 A family member of the principal applicant who is less than 22 years of age and is not a spouse or common-law partner $150
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F EE FOR VISAS AND PERMITS (C ANADIAN $) Permanent Resident Visas Other classes of applicants Principal applicant$550 A family member of the principal applicant who is 22 years of age or older, or is less than 22 years of age and is a spouse or common-law partner $550 A family member of the principal applicant who is less than 22 years of age and is not a spouse or common-law partner $150 Temporary Resident Visas Single entry to Canada$75 Multiple entry$150 Note: The total will not exceed $400 per family, provided that the family members all apply at the same time and place. Work Permits Work permit$150 Note: This fee is per person, but the total amount will not exceed $450 in the case of a group of three or more performing artists and their staff who apply at the same time and place. Study Permits Study permit$125
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V ISA AND IMMIGRATION APPLICATIONS ( FROM OUTSIDE C ANADA ) Come to Canada temporarily Work in Canada Study in Canada Visit Canada Immigrate to Canada permanently Skilled Worker Class Business Class Canadian Experience Class Provincial Nominees Quebec-Selected Skilled Workers Quebec-Haiti Humanitarian Sponsorship Family ClassFamily Class (parents, grandparents, adopted children and other family members) Convention Refugees Abroad and Humanitarian Protected Persons Abroad Sponsor family Spouse, Common-Law or Conjugal Partner and Dependent Children
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V ISA AND IMMIGRATION APPLICATIONS ( FROM OUTSIDE C ANADA )
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F OR F URTHER INFORMATION www.cic.gc.ca www.saskimmigrationcanada.ca/si np Question??? Wish you good luck Thanks
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