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Published byNeal Sullivan Modified over 9 years ago
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Alternative Feedstuffs Corn gluten meal Corn gluten meal Distillers grains Distillers grains
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Wet Milling Process of Corn CornSyrup Starch Germ Gluten Steepwater(Solubles) Bran (fiber) Corn Oil Corn Germ Meal Corn Gluten Meal Corn Gluten Feed Corn Ethanol
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Dry Milling Process of Corn Corn GlucoseFermentation Ethanol EnzymesYeast DistillersSolubles DistillersGrains Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles (DDGS)
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Nutrient Composition Nutrient Corn Grain Corn Gluten Feed Distillers Grains Crude protein (%) Crude fat (%) Starch (%) Crude fiber (%) Lysine (% of protein) Yellow pigments (ppm) 8 3.5 3.565 1.9 1.9 3.2 3.2 12.9 12.921 22110 2.9 2.9 13.2 13.227 9 -- -- 8.5 8.5 3.3 3.3 38.6 38.6 ________________________________________
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Corn Gluten Feed (2001 Study) Corn Gluten Feed(%)WeightGain(lb/fish) Feed Conversion (feed/gain) Survival (%) 02550 1.07 1.17 1.01 1.68 1.72 1.75 99.0 99.1 98.8 ________________________________________
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Corn Gluten Feed (2001 Study) Corn Gluten Feed (%) Carcass Yield* (%) Visceral Fat* (%) Fillet Fat* (%) 02550 56.8 b 57.5 a 57.8 a 4.0 a 3.3 b 2.9 b 8.1 a 7.0 ab 5.7 b ________________________________________ * Statistical difference
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Corn Gluten Feed (On-going Study) Corn Gluten Feed (%) Corn Corn(%)Floatability*(%) 25 37 52 63 25 15 7.5 0 86 84 60 46 ________________________________________ * 20 minutes in water
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Corn Gluten Feed (On-going Study) Corn Gluten Feed (%)Corn(%) Feed Dust (%) Feed Dust* (%) 25 37 52 63 25 15 7.5 0 1.0 0.9 2.1 6.2 0.8 0.7 1.3 1.7 ________________________________________ *After mixing in concrete mixer for 10 minutes
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Distillers Grains DietWeightGain*(lb/fish)FeedConversion*(feed/gain) Survival (%) 43% SBM 30% DDGS/30% SBM 20% DDGS/44% CSM 2.39 b 2.60 a 2.41 ab 2.13 a 1.97 b 2.10 a 98.298.599.6 _________________________________________ * Statistical difference
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Distillers Grains Diet Carcass Yield (%) Fillet Yield (%) Fillet Fat* (%) 43% SBM 30% DDGS/30% SBM 20% DDGS/44% CSM 67.6 67.0 36.8 36.3 36.4 5.9 b 8.1 a 6.6 b _________________________________________ * Statistical difference
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Effects of Yellow Pigments on Catfish Appearance
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Fish Size and Feed Conversion
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