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Published byHarold McKinney Modified over 9 years ago
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By: David Golke
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Introduction Architecture Specification ◦ Requirements Analysis ◦ Function Specification ◦ Usage Specification ◦ Increment Planning
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Architecture Specification ◦ Software Reengineering, Increment Design, Correctness Verification ◦ Usage Modeling and Test Planning ◦ Statistical Testing and Certification Examples Projects Conclusion Questions?
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Harlan Mills and colleagues from IBM Where does the name come from? Defect prevention Quality Control
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Figure out what the customer wants As usual, subject to change We need requirements laid out in a way for future defect prevention
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Break down requirements (easily verifiable) Tagging Used in later steps ◦ With Box Structure Method ◦ For Function and Usage Specification ◦ For Increment Planning
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Tagging
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Both come directly after Requirements Analysis How the system will function How the users will interact with the system ◦ Who are users ◦ Different environments ◦ Usage scenarios
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Box Structure Development Method ◦ Black box ◦ State box ◦ Clear box Differ from ◦ Black box ◦ Grey box ◦ White box
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Stimuli Response Keep track of all previous input/stimuli Also subject to change throughout the project Product: “Function Specification Document”
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Created from tagged requirements and Function Specification ◦ Aren’t these concurrent? Used to make sure Function Specification is complete and accurate.
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Uses ◦ How much testing needs to be done ◦ Analyzing probabilities of failures ◦ How many resources are needed ◦ Along with Function Specification will later be used to determine probabilities of failure.
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Released in pieces Must plan how “pieces” are released “Increment Construction Plan” ◦ Subject to change Once again uses previously produced documents to produce this document
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Subject to change (as always) Uses of increments ◦ Identify failures ◦ form final product Increments are made from previously discussed box structures
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Reusing old code ◦ Must meet cleanroom requirements Was it developed using cleanroom? Must get it certified How much will this cost? Figure out functionality ◦ create new reengineered software to our needs
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Follow through of the plan from Increment Specification Use plan to produce design and code Use Increment Construction Plan to do this
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Must be correct Mathematical verification Statistical testing
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Used together with Test Planning Usage model ◦ Set up every possible way the program can be used ◦ Reason for input/stimuli/usage history ◦ Determine all possible “usages”
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Uses usage model Must be able to produce statistics This along with Usage Modeling will be used later for testing and certification
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Depends on previous correctness Final step Certification may be different in different cases/projects Makes use of documents created in previous steps
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Unique software practice Build off of previous steps Must maintain correctness throughout steps Probably only used when the system cannot afford failures/defects
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Prowell, Stacy J., Carmen J. Trammell, Richard C. Linger, and Jesse H. Poore. Cleanroom Software Engineering: Technology and Process. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1999. Print. Becker, Shirley A., and James A. Whittaker. Cleanroom Software Engineering Practices. Harrisburg, PA: Idea Group Pub., 1997. Print. Mills, Harlan D.; Dyer, M.; and Linger, R. C., "Cleanroom Software Engineering" (1987). The Harlan D. Mills Collection. http://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_harlan/18 http://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_harlan/18 R. C. Linger "Cleanroom Software Engineering for Zero-Defect Software", Proc., 15th Int. Conf. on Software Eng., pp.2 -13 1993 from http://cs.txstate.edu/~rp31/papersSP/LingerCleanroom1993.pd f http://cs.txstate.edu/~rp31/papersSP/LingerCleanroom1993.pd f Garbett, S. P. (2003). Cleanroom software engineering. Dr.Dobb's Journal, 28(8), 24-28. Retrieved from http://www.drdobbs.com/architecture-and-design/cleanroom- software-engineering/184405405 http://www.drdobbs.com/architecture-and-design/cleanroom- software-engineering/184405405
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