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Published byPhillip Tyrone Hopkins Modified over 9 years ago
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The 30,000-foot View of Financial Auditing
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Financial Statements -Income Statement -Balance Sheet -Cash flow Statement -Notes to F/S Audit Opinions -Financial Statements GAAP AS or GAAS -Internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) AS5 Client Auditor The auditor must be: Competent Accounting Auditing Client’s business Ethical Independent In fact In appearance
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Financial Statements -Income Statement -Balance Sheet -Cash flow Statement -Notes to F/S Trial Balance General Ledger Journal Entries Systematic J.E.s Manual J.E.s Source Documents Processes & Controls
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Financial Statements -Income Statement -Balance Sheet -Cash flow Statement -Notes to F/S Trial Balance General Ledger Journal Entries Systematic J.E.s Manual J.E.s Source Documents Audit Opinions -Financial Statements -Internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) Selected Client Evidence Risk analysis Sampling Materiality Observation Walk through Flowcharting Inquiry Testing Analytic procedures Etc. ClientAuditor External Evidence
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Audit Opinions -Financial Statements -Internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) Selected Client Evidence Risk analysis Sampling Materiality Observation Walk through Flowcharting Inquiry Testing Analytic procedures Etc. Auditor External Evidence Work Papers Collecting Reviewing Approving
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Assurance Engagements Attestation Engagements Operational audits, Compliance audits, etc. [AICPA AT’s] Only CPAs Can Do This One! Financial Audits Public companies (issuers) [PCAOB AS’s] Private companies (non-issuers) [AICPA SAS’s]
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