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{ Pronouns My father shot the elephant wearing his pajamas.
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{ Pronouns take the place of a noun common pronouns include he, she, it, they, me Pronouns – a definition
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Singular pronouns Refer to one person, place, or thing Examples: I, he, she, it, me, that, this, who, myself, himself
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Plural pronouns Refer to two or more people, places, or things Examples: them, they, we, us, you, these, those, yours, theirs,
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Why should I care?! Your pronoun and it’s partner (called an antecedent) have to AGREE In other words, if you have a singular noun, you must replace it with a singular pronoun. Let’s try some examples…
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Examples A new senator is usually concerned with which committee they will join. Is this correct? Why/why not? Sometimes you will meet a person who will offer to share her wisdom with you, and you must decide whether to accept her offer. Is this correct? Why/why not?
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Examples A new senator (singular) is usually concerned with which committee they (plural) will join. Is this correct? NO!! Sometimes you will meet a person (singular) who will offer to share her (singular) wisdom with you, and you must decide whether to accept her offer. Is this correct? YES!
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Subjective pronouns A subjective pronoun (also called a nominative pronoun) is the subject of the sentence (Think: subjective = subject!) The subject is the person, place, or thing DOING or BEING in a sentence
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Subjective pronouns Example: She went to the store for bread. She is the one going, so she is the subject of the sentence.
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Objective pronouns An objective pronoun acts as the object in the sentence – the thing being acted upon Objective pronouns include me, you, him, her, it, us, them, whom, whomever
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Objective pronouns Example: Sally hit Tommy. Tommy is receiving the hit, so Tommy is the object Sally hit him. We’ve just replaced Tommy with him, so now him is an objective pronoun.
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Possessive pronouns Possessive pronouns simply show ownership Possession = ownership The possessive pronouns are hers, his, its, mine, ours, theirs, and yours.
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Possessive pronouns Example: That is his book. Who owns the book? Him! So his is a possessive pronoun, because it shows he owns the book. Remember, for a possessive pronoun to be clear, you need to have a clear antecedent (partner noun). The sentence above does us no good if we don’t know who his is referring to!
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Our neighbors’ dog is constantly digging up their lawn. We wish they wouldn’t keep it on a leash. I told them that they were too late! Is the underlined pronoun subjective, objective, or possessive?
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Our neighbors’ dog is constantly digging up their lawn. POSSESSIVE! We wish they wouldn’t keep it on a leash. SUBJECTIVE! I told them that they were too late! OBJECTIVE! Is the underlined pronoun subjective, objective, or possessive?
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