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MOTIVES BEHIND VARIOUS TERRORIST GROUPS. When looking at the motives behind terrorist activity, it is important to understand the prior history for the.

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Presentation on theme: "MOTIVES BEHIND VARIOUS TERRORIST GROUPS. When looking at the motives behind terrorist activity, it is important to understand the prior history for the."— Presentation transcript:

1 MOTIVES BEHIND VARIOUS TERRORIST GROUPS

2 When looking at the motives behind terrorist activity, it is important to understand the prior history for the terrorist organization and the individuals engaged in the terrorist activity. HISTORY FOR TERRORIST

3 The Middle Eastern terrorist groups of Hamas and Islamic Jihad are constantly getting new recruits who are volunteering to die because of the endless circle of violence between Israelis and Palestinians. Very often the Palestinian suicide bomber grew up as an orphan without parents because they were killed by Israeli soldiers in military operations.

4 If a person's sibling or lover is killed by the enemy, their ideology may turn from political to radical, changing the nature of their terrorist operations.

5 This is a list of designated terrorist organizations by national governments and inter-governmental organizations, where the proscription has a significant impact on the group's activities. Many organizations that are accused of being a terrorist organization deny using terrorism as a military tactic to achieve their goals.terrorismmilitary tactic LIST OF TERRORIST GROUPS

6 LIST  Abu Nidal Organization Abu Nidal Organization  Abu Sayyaf Group Abu Sayyaf Group  Achik National Volunteer Council Achik National Volunteer Council  Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj  Al-Aqsa e.V. Al-Aqsa e.V.  Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade  Al-Badr Al-Badr  Al Ghurabaa Al Ghurabaa  al-Haramain Foundation al-Haramain Foundation  Al Ittihad Al Islamia Al Ittihad Al Islamia  al-Qa'ida al-Qa'ida

7  All Tripura Tiger Force All Tripura Tiger Force  Ansar al-Islam Ansar al-Islam  Ansar us-Sunna Ansar us-Sunna  Armed Islamic Group Armed Islamic Group  Asbat al-Ansar Asbat al-Ansar  Aum Shinrikyo Aum Shinrikyo  Babbar Khalsa Babbar Khalsa  Babbar Khalsa International Babbar Khalsa International  Baluchistan Liberation Army Baluchistan Liberation Army  Communist Party of India (Maoist) Communist Party of India (Maoist)  Communist Party of the Philippines/ New People's Army Communist Party of the PhilippinesNew People's Army  Continuity Irish Republican Army Continuity Irish Republican Army  Cumann na mBan Cumann na mBan  Deendar Anjuman Deendar Anjuman

8  Dukhtaran-E-Millat Dukhtaran-E-Millat  Egyptian Islamic Jihad Egyptian Islamic Jihad  Euskadi ta Askatasuna Euskadi ta Askatasuna  Fatah al-Islam Fatah al-Islam  Fianna na hEireann Fianna na hEireann  Gama'a al-Islamiyya Gama'a al-Islamiyya  GRAPO GRAPO  Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front  Hamas Hamas  Harakat-ul-Jihad-ul-Islami Harakat-ul-Jihad-ul-Islami  Harakat-ul-Jihad-ul-Islami (Bangladesh) Harakat-ul-Jihad-ul-Islami (Bangladesh)  Harakat ul-Mujahidin Harakat ul-Mujahidin  Harakat-Ul-Mujahideen/Alami Harakat-Ul-Mujahideen/Alami  Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin

9  Hezbollah Hezbollah  Hizb ut-Tahrir Hizb ut-Tahrir  Hizbul Mujahideen Hizbul Mujahideen  Holy Land Foundation For Releif And Developement Holy Land Foundation  Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council  Informal Anarchist Federation [5] Informal Anarchist Federation [5]  International Sikh Youth Federation International Sikh Youth Federation  Islamic Army of Aden Islamic Army of Aden  Islamic Jihad — Jamaat of the Mujahideen Islamic Jihad — Jamaat of the Mujahideen  Islamic Jihad Union Islamic Jihad Union  Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan  Irish National Liberation Army Irish National Liberation Army  Irish People's Liberation Organisation Irish People's Liberation Organisation  Irish Republican Army Irish Republican Army

10  Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage  Stichting Al Aqsa Stichting Al Aqsa  Students Islamic Movement of India Students Islamic Movement of India  Supreme Military Majlis ul-Shura of the United Mujahideen Forces of Caucasus Supreme Military Majlis ul-Shura of the United Mujahideen Forces of Caucasus  Takfir wal-Hijra Takfir wal-Hijra  Taliban Taliban  Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi  Tamil Nadu Liberation Army Tamil Nadu Liberation Army  Tamil National Retrieval Troops Tamil National Retrieval Troops  Ulster Defence Association Ulster Defence Association

11  Ulster Freedom Fighters Ulster Freedom Fighters  Ulster Volunteer Force Ulster Volunteer Force  United Liberation Front of Asom United Liberation Front of Asom  United National Liberation Front United National Liberation Front  United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia  Vanguards of Conquest Vanguards of Conquest  World Tamil Movement World Tamil Movement And Many more are there……….

12 Al-Qaeda Al-Qaeda, alternatively spelled al-Qaida and sometimes al-Qa'ida, is an Islamist group founded sometime between August 1988 and late 1989 and early 1990. It operates as a network comprising both a multinational, stateless arm and a fundamentalist Sunni movement calling for global jihad.IslamistSunnijihad Al-Qaeda has attacked civilian and military targets in various countries, the most notable being the September 11 attacks in 2001.September 11 attacks

13 Al-Qaeda ideologues envision a complete break from the foreign influences in Muslim countries and theMuslim countries creation of a new Islamic caliphate. Reported beliefscaliphate include that a Christian-Jewish alliance is conspiring to destroy Islam, and that the killing of bystanders and civilians is religiously justified in jihad.

14 Hamas Hamas( meaning "Islamic Resistance Movement") is a Palestinian Islamic socio-political organization which includes a paramilitary force, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades. Since June 2007, after winning a large majority in the Palestinian Parliament and defeating rival Palestinian party Fatah in a series of violent clashes, described by some journalists, experts and publications as an attempted 'U.S.-backed coup'. Hamas has governed the Gaza portion of the Palestinian Territories. The European Union, the United States, and three other countries have classified Hamas as a terrorist organization PalestinianIslamicparamilitaryIzz ad-Din al-Qassam BrigadesPalestinian ParliamentFatahseries of violent clashesGazaPalestinian TerritoriesEuropean UnionUnited Statesterrorist organization

15 Hamas was created in 1987 by Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi and Mohammad Taha of the Palestinian wing of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood at the beginning of the First Intifada, an uprising against Israeli rule in the Palestinian Territories. Hamas launched numerous suicide bombings against Israelis, the first of them in April, 1993. Hamas ceased the attacks in 2005 and renounced them in April, 2006. Hamas has also been responsible for rocket attacks, improvised explosive device attacks, and shootings, but it reduced those operations in 2005 and 2006.Ahmed Yassin Abdel Aziz al-RantissiMohammad TahaEgyptMuslim BrotherhoodFirst Intifadasuicide bombingsthe firstimprovised explosive device

16 Lashkar-e-Taiba Lashkar-e-Taiba is one of the largest and most active militant organizations in South Asia. It was founded bySouth Asia Hafiz Muhammad SaeedHafiz Muhammad Saeed and Zafar Iqbal in the KunarKunar provinceprovince of Afghanistan[citation needed] in 1990.Afghanistancitation needed Lashkar-e-Taiba members have carried out major attacks against India and its objective is to introduce anIndia Islamic state in South Asia and to "liberate" Muslims residing in Indian-administered Kashmir.Indian-administered Kashmir

17 Some breakaway Lashkar members have also been accused of carrying out attacks in Pakistan, particularly in Karachi, to mark its opposition to the policies of formerKarachi President Pervez Musharraf. The organization isPervez Musharraf banned as a terrorist organization by India, Pakistan, theterrorist organizationIndiaPakistan United States, the United Kingdom,the EuropeanUnited StatesUnited KingdomEuropean Union Union, Russia and Australia.RussiaAustralia

18 MOTIVES ACCORDING TO PEOPLE  One of them are to raise awareness of injustice and to act as rallying points for people who feel they're abused.  Likewise, another is to prevent the other side to feel that they've won a conflict even if those who feel they haven't won can't manage to win themselves.

19  The motive of terrorism is opposition to religious conversions and intereference to religious beliefs in the name of modernity, terrorist get the satisfaction like that of freedom fighters.  Generally speaking their motivation is to cause death or serious bodily harm to civilians or non-combatants with the purpose of intimidating a population or compelling a government or an international organization to do or abstain from doing any act.  To get the issues resolved forcefully.  Fear.

20 THANK YOU MADE BY: JEET H. DESAI BATCH: A3 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


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