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Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? How Can I Tell The Difference? Created by Louise Blackburn, RN, MSN.

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Presentation on theme: "Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? How Can I Tell The Difference? Created by Louise Blackburn, RN, MSN."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? How Can I Tell The Difference? Created by Louise Blackburn, RN, MSN

3 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there a fever with a Cold? --------- Rarely the Flu? -------- Characteristic, high (102- 104F); lasts 3-4 days

4 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there a headache with a cold? -------- Rarely the flu? -------- Prominent

5 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Are there general aches & pains with a cold? --------- Slight the flu? -------- Usually; often severe

6 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there fatigue or weakness with a cold? ---------- Quite Mild the flu? -------- Can last up to 2-3 days

7 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there extreme exhaustion with a cold? ------ Never the flu? ----- Early and prominent

8 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there a stuffy nose with a cold? ------ Common the flu? ----- Sometimes

9 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there sneezing with a cold? --------- Usually the flu? -------- Sometimes

10 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there a sore throat with a cold? ----------- Common the flu? ---------- Sometimes

11 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is there chest discomfort, coughing with Hacking cough a cold? ------ Mild to moderate; hacking cough the flu? ----- Common; can be severe

12 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? In Summary SymptomsColdFlu FeverrareCharacteristic, high (102-104) 3-4 Days) Headacherareprominent General aches/painsslightUsual; often severe Fatigue, weaknessquite mildcan last 2-3 weeks Extreme exhaustionneverearly & prominent Stuffy nosecommonsometimes Sneezingusualsometimes Sore throatcommonsometimes Chest discomfort, cough mild to moderate; hacking cough common; can become severe

13 SymptomsFluSwine Flu FeverCharacteristic, high (102-104) 3-4 days HeadacheProminent General aches/painsUsual; often severe Fatigue, weaknessCan last 2-3 weeks Extreme exhaustionEarly & prominentEarly & Prominent Stuffy noseSometimes SneezingSometimes Sore throatSometimes Chest discomfort, cough Common; can become severe VomitingNoYes* DiarrheaNoYes* *Symptoms that differentiate flu from swine flu. Comparison of Flu & Swine Flu

14 Is it a Cold or is it the Flu? Prevention  Sneeze or cough in sleeve, not in your hand, or cover nose & mouth with tissue when coughing or sneezing. Throw tissue in trash after using.  Wash hands with soap & water for 15-20 seconds. Wash hands after:  Sneezing or coughing  Using the bathroom  Eating Wash hands before:  Eating  Touching eyes, mouth or nose; Avoid touching if possible Alcohol-based hand cleaners may also be used.  Avoid sick people  Use social distancing (Stand at arms length away from people)  Stay at home if you are ill

15 Is it a Cold or is It The Flu? Source: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Publication Department of Health & Human Services Center for Disease Control and Prevention Flyers


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