1. Adjectives in English and Arabic

2. What does Adjective mean ? An adjective is a word typically denotes properties of objects, people, places. Adjectives in Arabic and English are classified according to the following criteria

3. The differences between English adjective and Arabic adjective (1) Agreement: EnglishArabic Adjectives in English have the same form for singular and plural, masculine and feminine nouns In Arabic, however, adjectives agree with nouns in gender and number e.g. A good girl good girls A good boy good boys A good boy good boys e.g. Walid thaki (smart boy) Bint thakia (smart girl ( Bint thakia (smart girl ( Alwlad athkia (smart boys) Alwlad athkia (smart boys)

4. The differences between English adjective and Arabic adjective (2) Position: EnglishArabic Adjectives in English may be located either before the noun or after the verb In Arabic, adjectives come after the noun or the pronoun e.g. A happy girl Tom became rich e.g. Fatat jamila (beautiful girl) Huna jamilat (they are beautiful) Huna jamilat (they are beautiful)

5. The differences between English adjective and Arabic adjective (3) Comparison: EnglishArabic Adjectives in English can be compared in the following ways ` Adjectives in English can be compared in the following ways ` In Arabic, comparative adjective have a base form called “elative measure” ( أفعل ) [afala]. comparative adjectives express indefinite meanings e.g. She is tall (plain) She is taller than you ( comparative) She is taller than you ( comparative) e.g. Kabeer (big) Akbar (bigger) Akbar (bigger)

6. The differences between English adjective and Arabic adjective (4) Degree: EnglishArabic Both English and Arabic can be modified by degree modification e.g. Very big It is nice too e.g. Kabiir-un id-jan (very big) Inhu jamil Gyd-an (it is nice too) Inhu jamil Gyd-an (it is nice too)

7. Thank you for your attention Nessrin & Sultan